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Members of the Shimer College Assembly reaching a consensus through deliberation. Consensus decision-making or consensus process (often abbreviated to consensus) is a group decision-making process in which participants develop and decide on proposals with the goal of achieving broad acceptance, defined by its terms as form of consensus.
Consensus democracy is the application of consensus decision-making and supermajority to the process of legislation in a democracy. It is characterized by a decision-making structure that involves and takes into account as broad a range of opinions as possible, as opposed to majoritarian democracy systems where minority opinions can potentially ...
The Consensus Model or Systems Perspective of criminal justice argues that the organizations of a criminal justice system either do, or should, work cooperatively to produce justice, as opposed to competitively. [1] [2] A criminal justice model in which the majority of citizens in a society share the same values and beliefs. Criminal acts ...
Consensus theory is a social theory that holds a particular political or economic system as a fair system, and that social change should take place within the social institutions provided by it. Consensus theory contrasts sharply with conflict theory , which holds that social change is only achieved through conflict.
Consensus (computer science) A fundamental problem in distributed computing and multi-agent systems is to achieve overall system reliability in the presence of a number of faulty processes. This often requires coordinating processes to reach consensus, or agree on some data value that is needed during computation.
Scientific consensus is the generally held judgment, position, and opinion of the majority or the supermajority of scientists in a particular field of study at any particular time. [1] [2] Consensus is achieved through scholarly communication at conferences , the publication process, replication of reproducible results by others, scholarly ...
The Beijing Consensus ( Chinese: 北京共识) or China Model ( Chinese: 中国模式 ), also known as the Chinese Economic Model, [1] is the political and economic policies of the People's Republic of China (PRC) [2] that began to be instituted by Deng Xiaoping after Mao Zedong 's death in 1976. The policies are thought to have contributed to ...
Formal consensus is designed to structurally identify and isolate issues regarding the process by which interactions occur, to prevent these issues from interfering with the content of any particular interaction. This is accomplished through dedicating time and effort to developing (by consensus) a procedural structure for any discussion prior ...