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  2. Aceh Sultanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aceh_Sultanate

    Aceh Sultanate. The Sultanate of Aceh, officially the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam (Acehnese: Nanggroe Acèh Darussalam; Jawoë: اچيه دارالسلام ‎), was a sultanate centered in the modern-day Indonesian province of Aceh. It was a major regional power in the 16th and 17th centuries, before experiencing a long period of decline.

  3. Acehnese–Portuguese conflicts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acehnese–Portuguese...

    Acehnese–Portuguese conflicts were the military engagements between the forces of the Portuguese Empire, established at Malacca in the Malay Peninsula, and the Sultanate of Aceh, fought intermittently from 1519 to 1639 in Sumatra, the Malay Peninsula or the Strait of Malacca. The Portuguese supported, or were supported, by various Malay or ...

  4. Iskandar Muda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskandar_Muda

    The Hikayat Aceh described Iskandar Muda as a scion of the lineage (nasab) and race (bangsa) of Iskandar Zulkarnain, Alexander the Great. Through this statement, the hikayat presented Aceh as a part of the Malay world, since Iskandar Zulkarnain was the purported ancestor of the Melaka , Johor , Perak and Pahang rulers.

  5. Alauddin al-Kahar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alauddin_al-Kahar

    Alauddin Ri'ayat Syah al-Kahar (died 29 September 1571) was the third Sultan of the Aceh Sultanate, reigning from either 1537 or 1539 until his death. He is considered to be one of the strongest rulers in the history of the sultanate and greatly strengthened Aceh. Alauddin's reign was marked by increased conflict with his Portuguese and Malay ...

  6. Johor Sultanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_Sultanate

    The sultan then retreated to Kampar in Sumatra and died two years later. He left behind two sons, Muzaffar Shah and Alauddin Riayat Shah II. [3] The Johor Sultanate was founded in 1528 by Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah II (1528–1564) and was based at Pekan Tua. [3] Muzaffar Shah went on to establish Perak. [3]

  7. Aceh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aceh

    Aceh (/ ˈɑːtʃeɪ / AH-chay, Indonesian: [aˈtʃɛ (h)] ⓘ; Acehnese: Acèh [atʃeh], Jawoë: اچيه‎), officially the Province of Aceh (Indonesian: Provinsi Aceh, Acehnese: Nanggroë Acèh, Jawoë: نڠڬرواي اچيه‎), is the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the northern end of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh ...

  8. Sultanate of Deli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_Deli

    The Sultanate of Deli (Indonesian: Kesultanan Deli Darul Maimoon; Jawi: كسلطانن دلي دارالميمون ‎) was a 1,820 km 2 Malay state in east Sumatra founded in 1632 when a commander of the Aceh Sultanate, Gocah Pahlawan, conquered the area during the reign of Iskandar Muda. A tributary kingdom from 1630 it was controlled by ...

  9. Ali Mughayat Syah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Mughayat_Syah

    Ali Mughayat Syah. Ali Mughayat Syah (died 7 August 1530) was the first Sultan of Aceh Darussalam in Northern Sumatra, reigning from about 1514 until his death. His reign not only saw the foundation of the Aceh Sultanate, but also the conquest of neighboring Daya (1520), Pidie (1521), and Pasai (1524). [1][2] Despite his accomplishments, Ali ...