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  2. Israeli occupation of the Sinai Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli_occupation_of_the...

    The canal was reopened in 1975, with President Sadat leading the first convoy through the canal aboard an Egyptian destroyer. In 1979, Egypt and Israel signed a peace treaty in which Israel agreed to withdraw from the entirety of the Sinai Peninsula. Israel subsequently withdrew in several stages, ending on 26 April 1982. Israeli settlements

  3. Sykes–Picot Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sykes–Picot_Agreement

    Sykes–Picot Agreement. The Sykes–Picot Agreement ( / ˈsaɪks ˈpiːkoʊ, - pɪˈkoʊ, - piːˈkoʊ / [1]) was a 1916 secret treaty between the United Kingdom and France, with assent from the Russian Empire and the Kingdom of Italy, to define their mutually agreed spheres of influence and control in an eventual partition of the Ottoman Empire .

  4. Trump peace plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trump_peace_plan

    The Trump peace plan, officially titled " Peace to Prosperity: A Vision to Improve the Lives of the Palestinian and Israeli People ", was a proposal by the Trump administration to resolve the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. President Donald Trump formally unveiled the plan in a White House press conference alongside Israeli Prime Minister ...

  5. Egypt–Israel relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt–Israel_relations

    Menachem Begin, Jimmy Carter and Anwar Sadat at Camp David, 1978. Egypt–Israel relations are foreign relations between Egypt and Israel.The state of war between both countries which dated back to the 1948 Arab–Israeli War culminated in the Yom Kippur War in 1973, and was followed by the 1979 Egypt–Israel peace treaty a year after the Camp David Accords, mediated by U.S. president Jimmy ...

  6. History of Israel (1948–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Israel_(1948...

    The treaty was signed 26 March 1979 by Begin and Sadat, with Carter signing as witness. Under the treaty, Israel returned the Sinai peninsula to Egypt in April 1982. The Arab League reacted to the peace treaty by suspending Egypt from the organization and moving its headquarters from Cairo to Tunis. Sadat was assassinated in 1981 by Islamic ...

  7. 2000 Camp David Summit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Camp_David_Summit

    The 2000 Camp David Summit was a summit meeting at Camp David between United States president Bill Clinton, Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak and Palestinian Authority chairman Yasser Arafat. The summit took place between 11 and 25 July 2000 and was an effort to end the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. The summit ended without an agreement ...

  8. Green Line (Israel) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Line_(Israel)

    Israel's 1949 Green Line (dark green) and demilitarized zones (teal) The Green Line or 1949 Armistice border [1] is the demarcation line set out in the 1949 Armistice Agreements between the armies of Israel and those of its neighbors ( Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria) after the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It served as the de facto borders of the ...

  9. Island of Peace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_Peace

    The 1994 IsraelJordan peace treaty recognized the area to be under Jordanian sovereignty but leased Israeli landowners freedom of entry. The 25-year renewable lease ended in 2019. The treaty gives Jordan the right to end the lease on one condition—that a one-year prior notice is given, which the Jordanian government did, by an announcement ...