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  2. Sublimation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(psychology)

    Sublimation (psychology) In psychology, sublimation is a mature type of defense mechanism, in which socially unacceptable impulses or idealizations are transformed into socially acceptable actions or behavior, possibly resulting in a long-term conversion of the initial impulse. Sigmund Freud believed that sublimation was a sign of maturity and ...

  3. Neurosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis

    Psychoneurosis, neurotic disorder. Specialty. Psychiatry, clinical psychology. Neurosis ( pl.: neuroses) is a term mainly used today by followers of Freudian thinking to describe mental disorders caused by past anxiety, often that has been repressed. In recent history, the term has been used to refer to anxiety-related conditions more generally.

  4. Defence mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defence_mechanism

    v. t. e. In psychoanalytic theory, a defence mechanism is an unconscious psychological operation that functions to protect a person from anxiety-producing thoughts and feelings related to internal conflicts and outer stressors. [1] [2] [3] According to this theory, healthy people normally use different defence mechanisms throughout life.

  5. Undoing (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undoing_(psychology)

    Undoing (psychology) Undoing is a defense mechanism in which a person tries to cancel out or remove an unhealthy, destructive or otherwise threatening thought or action by engaging in contrary behavior. For example, after thinking about being violent with someone, one would then be overly nice or accommodating to them.

  6. Isolation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_(psychology)

    Isolation (psychology) Isolation ( German: Isolierung) is a defence mechanism in psychoanalytic theory first proposed by Sigmund Freud. While related to repression, the concept distinguishes itself in several ways. It is characterized as a mental process involving the creation of a gap between an unpleasant or threatening cognition, and other ...

  7. Psychological stress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_stress

    Psychological stress. In psychology, stress is a feeling of emotional strain and pressure. [1] Stress is a type of psychological pain. Small amounts of stress may be beneficial, as it can improve athletic performance, motivation and reaction to the environment. Excessive amounts of stress, however, can increase the risk of strokes, heart ...

  8. Existential crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existential_crisis

    In psychology and psychotherapy, the term "existential crisis" refers to a form of inner conflict. It is characterized by the impression that life lacks meaning and is accompanied by various negative experiences, such as stress, anxiety, despair, and depression.

  9. Repression (psychoanalysis) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repression_(psychoanalysis)

    Repression is a key concept of psychoanalysis, where it is understood as a defense mechanism that "ensures that what is unacceptable to the conscious mind, and would if recalled arouse anxiety, is prevented from entering into it." [1] According to psychoanalytic theory, repression plays a major role in many mental illnesses, and in the psyche ...