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  2. Range (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Range_(music)

    Range (music) Written range of a saxophone. In music, the range, or chromatic range, of a musical instrument is the distance from the lowest to the highest pitch it can play. For a singing voice, the equivalent is vocal range. The range of a musical part is the distance between its lowest and highest note .

  3. Elements of music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elements_of_music

    Elements of music. Music can be analysed by considering a variety of its elements, or parts (aspects, characteristics, features), individually or together. A commonly used list of the main elements includes pitch, timbre, texture, volume, duration, and form. The elements of music may be compared to the elements of art or design .

  4. Anacrusis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anacrusis

    An anacrusis is an unstressed pickup or lead-in note or group of notes that precedes the first accented note of a phrase (a short unit of musical line). The accented note of the phrase is found in the first complete measure of music. [11] Anacrusis, in red, beginning Boccherini 's Minuet. The anacrusis is a perceived grouping which is context ...

  5. Notes inégales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notes_inégales

    Notes inégales. Triplet-like performance of that notation as notes inégales (jazz shuffle) play ⓘ. In music, notes inégales is a performance practice, mainly from the Baroque and Classical music eras, in which some notes with equal written time values are performed with unequal durations, usually as alternating long and short.

  6. Air (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_(music)

    Air (music) An air ( Italian: aria; also ayr, ayre in French) is a song-like vocal or instrumental composition. The term can also be applied to the interchangeable melodies of folk songs and ballads. It is a variant of the musical song form often referred to (in opera, cantata and oratorio) as aria .

  7. Musical tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_tone

    Traditionally in Western music, a musical tone is a steady periodic sound. A musical tone is characterized by its duration, pitch, intensity (or loudness ), and timbre (or quality). [1] The notes used in music can be more complex than musical tones, as they may include aperiodic aspects, such as attack transients, vibrato, and envelope modulation .

  8. Metronome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metronome

    A wind-up mechanical metronome, Nikko model, clicking at 96 BPM. A metronome (from Greek μέτρον (métron) 'measure', and νομός (nomós) 'law') is a device that produces an audible click or other sound at a uniform interval that can be set by the user, typically in beats per minute (BPM). Metronomes may also include synchronized ...

  9. Glossary of music terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_music_terminology

    Glossary of music terminology. A variety of musical terms are encountered in printed scores, music reviews, and program notes. Most of the terms are Italian, in accordance with the Italian origins of many European musical conventions. Sometimes, the special musical meanings of these phrases differ from the original or current Italian meanings.