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  2. Ikhtilaf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikhtilaf

    Jurisprudence. The term ikhtilāf al-fuqahā or ikhtilāf al-fiqh, meaning "disagreement of the jurists", refers to the differences of opinions among early Islamic jurists and especially to the genre of works compiling and comparing conflicting opinions. Such compilations were usually organized topically and might contrast different schools of ...

  3. Kafa'ah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kafa'ah

    t. e. Kafa'ah or Kafaah (Arabic: الكفاءة; al-kafā'aḥ) is a term used in the field of Islamic jurisprudence with regard to marriage in Islam, which in Arabic, literally means, equality or equivalence. [1][2] It is thus defined as the compatibility or equivalence between a prospective husband and his prospective wife which should be ...

  4. Fiqh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiqh

    Fiqh (/ fiːk /; [1] Arabic: فقه) is Islamic jurisprudence. [2] Fiqh is often described as the style of human understanding and practices of the sharia, [3] that is human understanding of the divine Islamic law as revealed in the Quran and the sunnah (the teachings and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his companions).

  5. Quraish Shihab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quraish_Shihab

    Muhammad Quraish Shihab (Arabic: محمّد قريش شهاب; Muḥammad Qurayš Šihāb; born 16 February 1944) is an Indonesian Muslim scholar in the sciences of the Qur'an, an author, an Academic Scholar, and former Minister of Religious Affairs in the Seventh Development Cabinet (1998). He is the older brother of the former Coordinating ...

  6. Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam

    A Muslim (مُسْلِم), the word for a follower of Islam, [ 14 ] is the active participle of the same verb form, and means "submitter (to God)" or "one who surrenders (to God)". In the Hadith of Gabriel, Islam is presented as one part of a triad that also includes imān (faith), and ihsān (excellence). [ 15 ][ 16 ]

  7. Kitab kuning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_kuning

    Kitab kuning is often employed and translated during such activities. In Indonesian Islamic education, Kitab kuning (lit. 'yellow book') refers to the traditional set of the Islamic texts used by the educational curriculum of the Islamic seminary in Indonesia, especially within the madrasahs and pesantrens. Coverage of kitab kuning extends from ...

  8. Islamic ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_ethics

    Islamic ethics. Islamic ethics (أخلاق إسلامية) is the "philosophical reflection upon moral conduct" with a view to defining "good character" and attaining the "pleasure of God" (raza-e Ilahi). [1][2] It is distinguished from "Islamic morality", which pertains to "specific norms or codes of behavior". [1]

  9. Morality in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morality_in_Islam

    Terms associated with right-doing in Islam include: Akhlaq (Arabic: أخلاق) is the practice of virtue, morality and manners in Islamic theology and falsafah ().The science of ethics (`Ilm al-Akhlaq) teaches that through practice and conscious effort man can surpass their natural dispositions and natural state to become more ethical and well mannered.