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  2. Medical privacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_privacy

    Medical privacy, or health privacy, is the practice of maintaining the security and confidentiality of patient records. It involves both the conversational discretion of health care providers and the security of medical records. The terms can also refer to the physical privacy of patients from other patients and providers while in a medical ...

  3. Healthcare Quality Improvement Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcare_Quality...

    The Healthcare Quality Improvement Act of 1986 (HCQIA) was introduced by Congressman Ron Wyden from Oregon.(Title 42 of the United States Code, Sections 11101 - 11152) It followed a federal antitrust suit by a surgeon against an Astoria hospital and members of its clinic in which he claimed antitrust actions were effected through the mechanism of peer review in the hospital.

  4. Physician Payments Sunshine Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physician_Payments...

    The goal of the law is to increase the transparency of financial relationships between health care providers and pharmaceutical manufacturers and to uncover potential conflicts of interest. The bill allows states to enact "additional requirements", as six states already had industry-pay disclosure laws.

  5. Protected health information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_health_information

    Protected health information ( PHI) under U.S. law is any information about health status, provision of health care, or payment for health care that is created or collected by a Covered Entity (or a Business Associate of a Covered Entity), and can be linked to a specific individual. This is interpreted rather broadly and includes any part of a ...

  6. Health care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care

    Health care, or healthcare, is the improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health professionals and allied health fields. Medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, midwifery, nursing, optometry ...

  7. Personal Health Information Protection Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Health...

    An Ontario Act to establish consistent rules governing the collection, use and disclosure of personal health information in the hands of ’health information custodians‘, such as doctors, hospitals or other health care providers. The Personal Health Information Protection Act, also known as PHIPA, is Ontario legislation established in ...

  8. Informed consent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informed_consent

    Example of informed consent document from the PARAMOUNT trial. Informed consent is a principle in medical ethics, medical law and media studies, that a patient must have sufficient information and understanding before making decisions about their medical care. Pertinent information may include risks and benefits of treatments, alternative ...

  9. Electronic health record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_health_record

    The electronic health record (EHR) is a more longitudinal collection of the electronic health information of individual patients or populations. The EMR, in contrast, is the patient record created by providers for specific encounters in hospitals and ambulatory environments and can serve as a data source for an EHR. [6] [7]