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  2. United States and the United Nations Convention on the Law of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_and_the...

    UNCLOS, also called the Law of the Sea Convention or the Law of the Sea Treaty, defines the rights and responsibilities of nations in their use of the world's oceans; it establishes guidelines for businesses, the environment, and the management of marine natural resources. To date, 168 countries and the European Union have joined the Convention.

  3. United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Convention...

    The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ( UNCLOS ), also called the Law of the Sea Convention or the Law of the Sea Treaty, is an international agreement that establishes a legal framework for all marine and maritime activities. As of May 2023, 168 countries and the European Union are parties. The convention resulted from the third ...

  4. International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Tribunal_for...

    The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea ( ITLOS) is an intergovernmental organization created by the mandate of the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea. It was established by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, signed at Montego Bay, Jamaica, on December 10, 1982. The Convention entered into force on ...

  5. List of parties to the United Nations Convention on the Law ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_parties_to_the...

    The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is the international agreement that resulted from the third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III), which took place between 1973 and 1982. The Convention was opened for signature on 10 December 1982 and entered into force on 16 November 1994 upon deposition of ...

  6. Law of the sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_the_Sea

    Law of the sea is a body of international law governing the rights and duties of states in maritime environments. [1] It concerns matters such as navigational rights, sea mineral claims, and coastal waters jurisdiction. While drawn from a number of international customs, treaties, and agreements, modern law of the sea derives largely from the ...

  7. Freedom of the seas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_the_seas

    Freedom of the seas. Freedom of the seas [1] is a principle in the law of the sea. It stresses freedom to navigate the oceans. It also disapproves of war fought in water. The freedom is to be breached only in a necessary international agreement. This principle was one of U.S. President Woodrow Wilson 's Fourteen Points proposed during the First ...

  8. Maritime Security Regimes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime_Security_Regimes

    Purpose. One of the best known International Maritime Regimes is the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, or UNCLOS.While UNCLOS is only one of many regimes, or sets of rules, laws, codes and conventions that have been created to regulate the activities of private, commercial and military users of our seas and oceans, it provides the legal framework for further maritime security ...

  9. Convention on the High Seas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_the_High_Seas

    The Convention on the High Seas is an international treaty which codifies the rules of international law relating to the high seas, otherwise known as international waters. [1] The convention was one of four treaties created at the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS I). [2] The four treaties were signed on 29 April 1958 and ...