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Social stratification is the categorization of people into groups based on socioeconomic factors like wealth, income, race, education, etc. It is a hierarchy of privileges and inequalities that varies across time and place. Learn about the principles, types, and consequences of social stratification.
Demography is the statistical study of human populations: their size, composition, and how they change through birth, death, and migration. Learn about the origins, methods, and applications of demography from ancient to modern times.
Sociology is the scientific study of human society and social behavior, using various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis. Learn about the origins, development, and branches of sociology, as well as its applications and influences in different fields and sectors.
A social system is a network of relationships between individuals, groups, and institutions that form a coherent whole. Learn about the different types, theories, and models of social systems, and how they relate to society, culture, and policy.
David Émile Durkheim (/ ˈ d ɜːr k h aɪ m /; [1] French: [emil dyʁkɛm] or ; 15 April 1858 – 15 November 1917) was a French sociologist.Durkheim formally established the academic discipline of sociology and is commonly cited as one of the principal architects of modern social science, along with both Karl Marx and Max Weber.
Learn about the different models and measures of social class in American society, such as wealth, income, education, occupation, and status. Compare the social class distributions by race, region, and generation, and see the trends and patterns of social mobility and inequality.
Macrosociology is a large-scale approach to sociology, emphasizing the analysis of social systems and populations at the structural level. It contrasts with micro sociology and uses various theoretical strategies, such as idealism, materialism, functionalism, and conflict theory.
Learn about the Chicago school of sociology and criminology, a tradition of urban research and theory originating at the University of Chicago. Explore its history, major figures, methods, and themes such as culture contact, community succession, and city politics.