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  2. Species distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species_distribution

    Species distribution, or species dispersion, [1] is the manner in which a biological taxon is spatially arranged. [2] The geographic limits of a particular taxon's distribution is its range, often represented as shaded areas on a map. Patterns of distribution change depending on the scale at which they are viewed, from the arrangement of ...

  3. Spatial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spatial_distribution

    Migration is a basic element in the spatial distribution of a population, and it may remain a key driver in the coming decades, especially as an element of urbanization in developing countries. [2] The curve above expresses the slope of the seismic intensity as a function of the distance from the epicenter, R 2 =0.26 .

  4. Population geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_geography

    Population geography. Satellite image of Earth at night. Population geography relates to variations in the distribution, composition, migration, and growth of populations. Population geography involves demography in a geographical perspective. [a] It focuses on the characteristics of population distributions that change in a spatial context.

  5. Spatial ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spatial_ecology

    The analysis of spatial ecological patterns comprises two families of methods: [12] Point pattern analysis deals with the distribution of individuals through space, and is used to determine whether the distribution is random. [13] It also describes the type of pattern and draws conclusions on what kind of process created the observed pattern.

  6. Biogeography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeography

    Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time. Organisms and biological communities often vary in a regular fashion along geographic gradients of latitude, elevation, isolation and habitat area. [1] Phytogeography is the branch of biogeography that studies the ...

  7. Biological dispersal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_dispersal

    Due to population density, dispersal may relieve pressure for resources in an ecosystem, and competition for these resources may be a selection factor for dispersal mechanisms. Dispersal of organisms is a critical process for understanding both geographic isolation in evolution through gene flow and the broad patterns of current geographic ...

  8. AP Human Geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AP_Human_Geography

    Unit 2 - Population and Migration Patterns and Processes Topic Number Topic Description 2.1 Population Distribution 2.2 Consequences of Population Distribution 2.3 Population Composition 2.4 Population Dynamics 2.5 The Demographic Transition Model 2.6 Malthusian Theory 2.7 Population Policies 2.8 Women and Demographic Change 2.9 Aging Populations

  9. World population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_population

    High, medium, and low projections of the future human world population [1] In world demographics, the world population is the total number of humans currently alive. It was estimated by the United Nations to have exceeded eight billion in mid-November 2022. It took around 300,000 years of human prehistory and history for the human population to ...