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  2. Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atkinson–Shiffrin_memory...

    Multi-store model: Atkinson and Shiffrin's (1968) original model of memory, consisting of the sensory register, short-term store, and long-term store. The model of memories is an explanation of how memory processes work. The three-part, multi-store model was first described by Atkinson and Shiffrin in 1968, [1] though the vac idea of distinct ...

  3. Levels of Processing model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levels_of_Processing_model

    Typical level-of-processing theory would predict that picture encodings would create deeper processing than lexical encoding. "Memory over the short term and the long term has been thought to differ in many ways in terms of capacity, the underlying neural substrates, and the types of processes that support performance." [13]

  4. Memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory

    Memory is the faculty of the mind by which data or information is encoded, stored, ... throwing theories drawn from the initial data into question. The hippocampus ...

  5. Long-term memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-term_memory

    Long-term memory (LTM) is the stage of the Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model in which informative knowledge is held indefinitely. It is defined in contrast to sensory memory, the initial stage, and short-term or working memory, the second stage, which persists for about 18 to 30 seconds. LTM is grouped into two categories known as explicit ...

  6. Cognitivism (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitivism_(psychology)

    According to cognitive theory, if a learner knows how to implement knowledge in different contexts and conditions, then we can say that transfer has occurred. [14] Understanding is composed of knowledge - in the form of rules, concepts and discrimination. [15] Knowledge stored in memory is

  7. The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magical_Number_Seven...

    Later research on short-term memory and working memory revealed that memory span is not a constant even when measured in a number of chunks. The number of chunks a human can recall immediately after presentation depends on the category of chunks used (e.g., span is around seven for digits, around six for letters, and around five for words), and even on features of the chunks within a category.

  8. Methods used to study memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_used_to_study_memory

    Memory is a complex system that relies on interactions between many distinct parts of the brain. In order to fully understand memory, researchers must cumulate evidence from human, animal, and developmental research in order to make broad theories about how memory works. Intraspecies comparisons are key.

  9. The Mandela effect: 10 examples that explain what it is and ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/mandela-effect-10-examples...

    "The Mandela Effect is a pervasive false memory where people are very confident about a memory they have that's incorrect," Bainbridge tells Yahoo. It's often associated with pop culture.