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  2. Decay theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_theory

    The Decay theory is a theory that proposes that memory fades due to the mere passage of time. Information is therefore less available for later retrieval as time passes and memory, as well as memory strength, wears away. [1] When an individual learns something new, a neurochemical "memory trace" is created.

  3. Weak interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_interaction

    In nuclear physics and particle physics, the weak interaction, also called the weak force is one of the four known fundamental interactions, with the others being electromagnetism, the strong interaction, and gravitation. It is the mechanism of interaction between subatomic particles that is responsible for the radioactive decay of atoms: The ...

  4. Standard Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Model

    The development of the Standard Model was driven by theoretical and experimental particle physicists alike. The Standard Model is a paradigm of a quantum field theory for theorists, exhibiting a wide range of phenomena, including spontaneous symmetry breaking, anomalies, and non-perturbative behavior.

  5. List of unsolved problems in physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsolved_problems...

    The following is a list of notable unsolved problems grouped into broad areas of physics. Some of the major unsolved problems in physics are theoretical, meaning that existing theories seem incapable of explaining a certain observed phenomenon or experimental result. The others are experimental, meaning that there is a difficulty in creating an experiment to test a proposed theory or ...

  6. Strong interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_interaction

    The colored small double circles inside are gluons. In nuclear physics and particle physics, the strong interaction, also called the strong force or strong nuclear force, is a fundamental interaction that confines quarks into protons, neutrons, and other hadron particles. The strong interaction also binds neutrons and protons to create atomic ...

  7. Free neutron decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_neutron_decay

    For the free neutron, the decay energy for this process (based on the rest masses of the neutron, proton and electron) is 0.782 343 MeV. That is the difference between the rest mass of the neutron and the sum of the rest masses of the products. That difference has to be carried away as kinetic energy.

  8. Pion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pion

    Feynman diagram of the dominant leptonic pion decay. The π ± mesons have a mass of 139.6 MeV/c 2 and a mean lifetime of 2.6033 × 10 −8 s. They decay due to the weak interaction. The primary decay mode of a pion, with a branching fraction of 0.999877, is a leptonic decay into a muon and a muon neutrino:

  9. Radioactive displacement law of Fajans and Soddy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_displacement...

    Horizontal axis: atomic number Z. Vertical axis: neutron number N. The law of radioactive displacements, also known as Fajans's and Soddy's law, in radiochemistry and nuclear physics, is a rule governing the transmutation of elements during radioactive decay. It is named after Frederick Soddy and Kazimierz Fajans, who independently arrived at ...