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  2. Authentication and authorization infrastructure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentication_and...

    Authentication and authorization infrastructure. Authentication and authorization infrastructure ( AAI) refers to a service and a procedure that enables members of different institutions to access protected information that is distributed on different web servers. Traditional approaches to authorization and access control in computer systems ...

  3. Security Assertion Markup Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_Assertion_Markup...

    Security Assertion Markup Language. Security Assertion Markup Language ( SAML, pronounced SAM-el, / ˈsæməl /) [1] is an open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between parties, in particular, between an identity provider and a service provider.

  4. WebAuthn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebAuthn

    Web Authentication ( WebAuthn) is a web standard published by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). [1] [2] [3] WebAuthn is a core component of the FIDO2 Project under the guidance of the FIDO Alliance. [4] The goal of the project is to standardize an interface for authenticating users to web-based applications and services using public-key ...

  5. Authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentication

    Authentication (from Greek: αὐθεντικός authentikos, "real, genuine", from αὐθέντης authentes, "author") is the act of proving an assertion, such as the identity of a computer system user. In contrast with identification, the act of indicating a person or thing's identity, authentication is the process of verifying that ...

  6. SAML 2.0 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAML_2.0

    Security Assertion Markup Language 2.0 (SAML 2.0) is a version of the SAML standard for exchanging authentication and authorization identities between security domains.SAML 2.0 is an XML-based protocol that uses security tokens containing assertions to pass information about a principal (usually an end user) between a SAML authority, named an Identity Provider, and a SAML consumer, named a ...

  7. Web API security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_API_security

    Web API security entails authenticating programs or users who are invoking a web API . Along with the ease of API integrations come the difficulties of ensuring proper authentication (AuthN) and authorization (AuthZ). In a multitenant environment, security controls based on proper AuthN and AuthZ can help ensure that API access is limited to ...

  8. Simple Authentication and Security Layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Authentication_and...

    Simple Authentication and Security Layer ( SASL) is a framework for authentication and data security in Internet protocols. It decouples authentication mechanisms from application protocols, in theory allowing any authentication mechanism supported by SASL to be used in any application protocol that uses SASL. Authentication mechanisms can also ...

  9. Basic access authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication

    In the context of an HTTP transaction, basic access authentication is a method for an HTTP user agent (e.g. a web browser) to provide a user name and password when making a request. In basic HTTP authentication, a request contains a header field in the form of Authorization: Basic <credentials>, where <credentials> is the Base64 encoding of ID ...