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  2. List of areas disputed by Canada and the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_areas_disputed_by...

    Current disputes. Machias Seal Island —about 8.1 ha (20 acres)—and North Rock (Maine and New Brunswick), located in what is known as the "Grey Zone" (about 717 km 2 (277 sq mi) in size), [ 2 ] is occupied by a Canadian lighthouse but claimed by the United States and visited by U.S. tour boats. The area is patrolled by the Canadian and US ...

  3. Indigenous specific land claims in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_specific_land...

    First Nation communities can start the specific claims process by submitting a claim to the Government of Canada. These claims must meet the minimum standards for specific claims submissions as set out by the Department of Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs, or they are immediately rejected and must be filed again. If a claim ...

  4. British Columbia Treaty Process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Columbia_Treaty...

    v. t. e. The British Columbia Treaty Process (BCTP) is a land claims negotiation process started in 1993 to resolve outstanding issues, including claims to un-extinguished indigenous rights, with British Columbia 's First Nations. Three treaties have been implemented under the BCTP. [1] The Nisga'a Final Agreement is considered separate from ...

  5. Indigenous land claims in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_land_claims_in...

    Indigenous peoplesin Canada. Indigenous peoples in Canada demand to have their land rights and their Aboriginal titles respected by the Canadian government. These outstanding land claims are some of the main political issues facing Indigenous peoples today. [1][2] The Government of Canada started recognizing Indigenous land claims in 1973.

  6. Section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_35_of_the...

    35. (1) The existing aboriginal and treaty rights of the aboriginal peoples of Canada are hereby recognized and affirmed. (2) In this Act, "aboriginal peoples of Canada" includes the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. (3) For greater certainty, in subsection (1) "treaty rights" includes rights that now exist by way of land claims ...

  7. Unemployment benefits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unemployment_benefits

    v. t. e. Unemployment benefits, also called unemployment insurance, unemployment payment, unemployment compensation, or simply unemployment, are payments made by governmental bodies to unemployed people. Depending on the country and the status of the person, those sums may be small, covering only basic needs, or may compensate the lost time ...

  8. List of territorial disputes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_territorial_disputes

    Fiji claims that the entire reef is submerged at high tide, negating use of Minerva as a basis for any sovereignty or maritime EEZ claim by Tonga under the rules of UNCLOS. Swains Island [1] United States Tokelau: Tokelau's claim is unsupported by New Zealand, of whom Tokelau is a dependency. New Zealand recognises US sovereignty over Swains ...

  9. Canadian nationality law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_nationality_law

    Canadian nationality law details the conditions by which a person is a national of Canada. The primary law governing these regulations is the Citizenship Act, which came into force on February 15, 1977 and is applicable to all provinces and territories of Canada. With few exceptions, almost all individuals born in the country are automatically ...