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  2. MAC address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address

    A MAC address (short for medium access control address) is a unique identifier assigned to a network interface controller (NIC) for use as a network address in communications within a network segment. This use is common in most IEEE 802 networking technologies, including Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth. Within the Open Systems Interconnection ...

  3. Medium access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium_access_control

    v. t. e. In IEEE 802 LAN/MAN standards, the medium access control ( MAC ), also called media access control, is the layer that controls the hardware responsible for interaction with the wired (electrical or optical) or wireless transmission medium. The MAC sublayer and the logical link control (LLC) sublayer together make up the data link layer.

  4. MAC filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_filtering

    MAC filtering. In computer networking, MAC address filtering is a security access control method whereby the MAC address assigned to each network interface controller is used to determine access to the network. MAC addresses are uniquely assigned to each card, so using MAC filtering on a network permits and denies network access to specific ...

  5. MAC spoofing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_spoofing

    MAC spoofing is a technique for changing a factory-assigned Media Access Control (MAC) address of a network interface on a networked device. The MAC address that is hard-coded on a network interface controller (NIC) cannot be changed. However, many drivers allow the MAC address to be changed. Additionally, there are tools which can make an ...

  6. Wireless security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_security

    Wireless security. Wireless security is the prevention of unauthorized access or damage to computers or data using wireless networks, which include Wi-Fi networks. The term may also refer to the protection of the wireless network itself from adversaries seeking to damage the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the network.

  7. IEEE 802.11 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11

    IEEE 802.11 is part of the IEEE 802 set of local area network (LAN) technical standards, and specifies the set of medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) protocols for implementing wireless local area network (WLAN) computer communication. The standard and amendments provide the basis for wireless network products using the Wi-Fi ...

  8. 802.11 frame types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/802.11_Frame_Types

    In the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN protocols (such as Wi-Fi ), a MAC frame is constructed of common fields (which are present in all types of frames) and specific fields (present in certain cases, depending on the type and subtype specified in the first octet of the frame). The very first two octets transmitted by a station are the Frame Control.

  9. IEEE 802.15.4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4

    IEEE 802.15.4. IEEE 802.15.4 is a technical standard that defines the operation of a low-rate wireless personal area network ( LR-WPAN ). It specifies the physical layer and media access control for LR-WPANs, and is maintained by the IEEE 802.15 working group, which defined the standard in 2003. [1] It is the basis for the Zigbee, [2] ISA100 ...