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  2. Social protection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_protection

    Social protection is an expensive and difficult endeavor, by any means; the question remains how best to implement programs that effectively aid the people who need it the most. Currently, there are a number of mechanisms that provide social protection in various nations. These policies and instruments vary according to country context.

  3. Social protection floor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_protection_floor

    The social protection floor (SPF) is the first level of protection in a national social protection system. It is a basic set of social rights derived from human right treaties, including access to essential services (such as health, education, housing, water and sanitation, and others, as defined nationally) and social transfers, in cash or in kind, to guarantee economic security, food ...

  4. Social safety net - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_safety_net

    The social safety net ( SSN) consists of non-contributory assistance existing to improve lives of vulnerable families and individuals experiencing poverty and destitution. Examples of SSNs are previously-contributory social pensions, in-kind and food transfers, conditional and unconditional cash transfers, fee waivers, public works, and school ...

  5. Social protection in France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_protection_in_France

    Social protection in France. Welfare in France (also known as social protection, from French: Protection sociale) includes all systems whose purpose is to protect people against the financial consequences of social risks (illness, maternity, old age, unemployment). Social welfare refers to all the mechanisms of collective foresight, enabling ...

  6. Social vulnerability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_vulnerability

    Social vulnerability refers to the inability of people, organizations, and societies to withstand adverse impacts from multiple stressors to which they are exposed. These impacts are due in part to characteristics inherent in social interactions, institutions, and systems of cultural values .

  7. Social risk management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_risk_management

    Social risk management (SRM) is a conceptual framework developed by the World Bank, specifically its Social Protection and Labor Sector under the leadership of Robert Holzmann, since the end 1990s. The objective of SRM is to extend the traditional framework of social protection to include prevention, mitigation, and coping strategies to protect ...

  8. Social insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_insurance

    Social insurance is a public insurance that provides protection against economic risks. Participation in social insurance is compulsory. Social insurance is considered to be a type of social security. Social insurance differs from public support in that individuals' claims are partly dependent on their contributions, which can be considered as ...

  9. Welfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare

    A family support centre in Saint Peter Port, Guernsey, which provides assistance to families with children. Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. [1] Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, [a] or refer ...