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  2. Foehn wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foehn_wind

    A Foehn or Föhn ( UK: / fɜːn /, US: / feɪn / fayn, [2] [3] US also / fʌn, fɜːrn / fu (r)n [4] [5] ), is a type of dry, relatively warm, downslope wind that occurs in the lee (downwind side) of a mountain range. It is a rain shadow wind that results from the subsequent adiabatic warming of air that has dropped most of its moisture on ...

  3. Trough (meteorology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trough_(meteorology)

    The weather charts in some countries or regions mark troughs by a line. In the United States, a trough may be marked as a dashed line or bold line. In the UK, Hong Kong [1] and Fiji, [2] it is represented by a bold line extended from a low pressure center [3] or between two low pressure centers; [4] in Macau [5] and Australia, [6] it is a ...

  4. Mount Fairweather - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Fairweather

    Mount Fairweather (or Tsal x aan in the Tlingit language [3]) is 20 km (12 mi) east of the Pacific Ocean on the Canada–United States border between Alaska and western British Columbia and has an elevation of 4,653 metres (15,266 ft). Most of the mountain lies within Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve in the City and Borough of Yakutat ...

  5. List of Mount Everest summiters by frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_sum...

    This list consists of people who reached the summit of Mount Everest more than once. By 2013, 6,871 summits have been recorded by 4,042 people. Despite two hard years of disaster (2014 and 2015), by the end of 2016 there were 7,646 summits by 4,469 people.

  6. Weather map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_map

    A weather map, also known as synoptic weather chart, displays various meteorological features across a particular area at a particular point in time and has various symbols which all have specific meanings. [1] Such maps have been in use since the mid-19th century and are used for research and weather forecasting purposes.

  7. Alpine climate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_climate

    White Mountain, an alpine environment at 4,300 metres (14,000 ft) above sea level in California. Alpine climate is the typical climate for elevations above the tree line, where trees fail to grow due to cold. This climate is also referred to as a mountain climate or highland climate .

  8. Mountain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain

    Mount Everest, Earth's highest mountain. A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock.Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher than a hill, typically rising at least 300 metres (980 ft) above the surrounding land.

  9. Chinook wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinook_wind

    The coastal Chinooks are persistent seasonal, wet, southwesterly winds blowing in from the ocean. The interior Chinooks are occasional warm, dry föhn winds blowing down the eastern sides of interior mountain ranges. The coastal Chinooks were the original term, used along the northwest coast, [1] and the term in the interior of North America is ...