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  2. Health insurance in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance_in_the...

    In the United States, health insurance helps pay for medical expenses through privately purchased insurance, social insurance, or a social welfare program funded by the government. [1] [2] Synonyms for this usage include "health coverage", "health care coverage", and "health benefits". In a more technical sense, the term "health insurance" is ...

  3. Health insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance

    A health insurance policy is: A contract between an insurance provider (e.g. an insurance company or a government) and an individual or his/her sponsor (that is an employer or a community organization). The contract can be renewable (annually, monthly) or lifelong in the case of private insurance. It can also be mandatory for all citizens in ...

  4. Health insurance coverage in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_insurance_coverage...

    In the United States, health insurance coverage is provided by several public and private sources. During 2019, the U.S. population overall was approximately 330 million, with 59 million people 65 years of age and over covered by the federal Medicare program. The 273 million non-institutionalized persons under age 65 either obtained their ...

  5. History of health care reform in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_health_care...

    The history of health care reform in the United States has spanned many decades with health care reform having been the subject of political debate since the early part of the 20th century. Recent reforms remain an active political issue. Alternative reform proposals were offered by both of the major candidates in the 2008, 2016, and 2020 ...

  6. Health insurance in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_Insurance_in_India

    Health insurance in India is a growing segment of India's economy. The Indian healthcare system is one of the largest in the world, with the number of people it concerns: nearly 1.3 billion potential beneficiaries. The healthcare industry in India has rapidly become one of the most important sectors in the country in terms of income and job ...

  7. National health insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_health_insurance

    National health insurance ( NHI ), sometimes called statutory health insurance ( SHI ), is a system of health insurance that insures a national population against the costs of health care. It may be administered by the public sector, the private sector, or a combination of both. Funding mechanisms vary with the particular program and country.

  8. Medicare (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_(United_States)

    Medicare is a federal health insurance program in the United States for people age 65 or older and younger people with disabilities, including those with end stage renal disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease). It was begun in 1965 under the Social Security Administration and is now administered by the Centers ...

  9. Affordable Care Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affordable_Care_Act

    No. 20-219, 596 U.S. ___ (2022) The Affordable Care Act ( ACA ), formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ( PPACA) and colloquially as Obamacare, is a landmark U.S. federal statute enacted by the 111th United States Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010.