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  2. HM Revenue and Customs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HM_Revenue_and_Customs

    t. e. His Majesty's Revenue and Customs (commonly HM Revenue and Customs, or HMRC) [4][5] is a non-ministerial department of the UK Government responsible for the collection of taxes, the payment of some forms of state support, the administration of other regulatory regimes including the national minimum wage and the issuance of national ...

  3. Taxation in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom

    Tax revenues as a percentage of GDP for the UK in comparison to the OECD and the EU 15. In 1971, the top rate of income tax on earned income was cut to 75%. A surcharge of 15% on investment income kept the overall top rate on that income at 90%. In 1974 the top tax rate on earned income was again raised, to 83%.

  4. Tax deduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_deduction

    Tax deduction. A tax deduction or benefit is an amount deducted from taxable income, usually based on expenses such as those incurred to produce additional income. Tax deductions are a form of tax incentives, along with exemptions and tax credits. The difference between deductions, exemptions, and credits is that deductions and exemptions both ...

  5. Tax returns in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_returns_in_the_United...

    In the United Kingdom, a tax return is a document that must be filed with HM Revenue & Customs declaring liability for taxation. Different bodies must file different returns with respect to various forms of taxation. The main returns currently in use are: SA100 for individuals paying income tax. SA800 for partnerships.

  6. List of countries by tax rates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_tax_rates

    Map of the world showing national-level sales tax / VAT rates as of October 2019. Additional local taxes may apply. [citation needed]A comparison of tax rates by countries is difficult and somewhat subjective, as tax laws in most countries are extremely complex and the tax burden falls differently on different groups in each country and sub-national unit.

  7. History of taxation in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_taxation_in_the...

    Prior to the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 and the United Kingdom in 1801, taxation had been levied in the countries that joined to become the UK. For example, in England, King John introduced an export tax on wool in 1203 and King Edward I introduced taxes on wine in 1275. Also in England, a Poor Law tax was established in ...

  8. Tax break - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_break

    Tax deduction - Tax deduction is a reduction of gross income. That in result reduce the size of taxable income. Tax deductions are a form of tax incentives. [6] The UK government's budget in March 2021 created a "super-deduction", whereby companies could claim 130% capital allowances on certain types of plant and machinery investment. [7] 2.

  9. Tax withholding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_withholding

    e. Tax withholding, also known as tax retention, pay-as-you-earn tax or tax deduction at source, is income tax paid to the government by the payer of the income rather than by the recipient of the income. The tax is thus withheld or deducted from the income due to the recipient. In most jurisdictions, tax withholding applies to employment ...