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  2. Anuradhapura kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura_kingdom

    The Anuradhapura kingdom ... Little evidence exists on the Jetavana fraternity which was established after the Jetavanaramaya was built, later than the other two ...

  3. Abhayagiri Vihāra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhayagiri_Vihāra

    Abhayagiri Vihāra was a major monastery site of Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism that was situated in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is one of the most extensive ruins in the world and one of the most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage cities in the nation. Historically it was a great monastic center as well as a royal capital, with magnificent ...

  4. Anuradhapura Maha Viharaya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura_Maha_Viharaya

    The Anuradhapura Maha Viharaya was an important mahavihara or large Buddhist monastery for Theravada Buddhism in Sri Lanka. King Devanampiya Tissa of Anuradhapura (247–207 BCE) founded it in his capital city of Anuradhapura. [1] Monks such as Buddhaghosa (4th to 5th century CE) and Dhammapala, who wrote commentaries on the Tipitaka and texts ...

  5. Anuradhapura period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura_period

    e. The Anuradhapura period was a period in the history of Sri Lanka of the Anuradhapura Kingdom from 377 BCE to 1017 CE. The period begins when Pandukabhaya, King of Upatissa Nuwara moved the administration to Anuradhapura, becoming the kingdom's first monarch. Anuradhapura is heralded as an ancient cosmopolitan citadel with diverse populations.

  6. Jetavanaramaya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetavanaramaya

    5.6 hectares. The Jetavanarama stupa or Jetavanaramaya (Sinhala: ජේතවනාරාමය, romanized: jētavanārāmaya) is a stupa, or Buddhist reliquary monument, located in the ruins of Jetavana monastery in the UNESCO world heritage city of Anuradhapura, [2] Sri Lanka. At 122 metres (400 ft), it was the world's tallest stupa, [3] and ...

  7. Buddhist councils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_councils

    Since the death of the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, Buddhist monastic communities ("sangha") have periodically convened to settle doctrinal and disciplinary disputes and to revise and correct the contents of the Buddhist canons. These gatherings are often termed Buddhist "councils" (Pāli and Sanskrit: saṅgīti, literally meaning ...

  8. Atamasthana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atamasthana

    Atamasthana (Sinhala: අටමස්ථාන) or Eight sacred places are a series of locations in Sri Lanka where the Buddha had visited during his three visits to the country. The sacred places are known as Jaya Sri Maha Bodhiya, Ruwanwelisaya, Thuparamaya, Lovamahapaya, Abhayagiri Dagaba, Jetavanarama, Mirisaveti Stupa and Lankarama.

  9. Buddhism in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_Sri_Lanka

    t. e. Theravada Buddhism is the largest and official religion of Sri Lanka, practiced by 70.2% of the population as of 2012. [2] Practitioners of Sri Lankan Buddhism can be found amongst the majority Sinhalese population as well as among the minority ethnic groups. Sri Lankan Buddhists share many similarities with Southeast Asian Buddhists ...