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Recorded history or written history describes the historical events that have been recorded in a written form or other documented communication which are subsequently evaluated by historians using the historical method. For broader world history, recorded history begins with the accounts of the ancient world around the 4th millennium BC, and it ...
e. An archive is an accumulation of historical records or materials – in any medium – or the physical facility in which they are located. [1] [2] Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or organization's lifetime, and are kept to show the history and function of that person or ...
The National Archives and Records Administration ( NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government within the executive branch, [4] charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It is also tasked with increasing public access to those documents that make up the National Archives. [5]
Historical documents are original documents that contain important historical information about a person, place, or event and can thus serve as primary sources as important ingredients of the historical methodology . Significant historical documents can be deeds, laws, accounts of battles (often given by the victors or persons sharing their ...
Historical method is the collection of techniques and guidelines that historians use to research and write histories of the past. Secondary sources, primary sources and material evidence such as that derived from archaeology may all be drawn on, and the historian's skill lies in identifying these sources, evaluating their relative authority, and combining their testimony appropriately in order ...
Records of the Grand Historian. Records of the Grand Historian, also known by its Chinese name Shiji, is a monumental history of China that is the first of China's Twenty-Four Histories. The Records were written in the late 2nd century BC to early 1st century BC by the historian Sima Qian, whose father Sima Tan had begun it several decades earlier.
Archival research is a type of research which involves seeking out and extracting evidence from archival records. These records may be held either in collecting institutions, [1] such as libraries and museums, or in the custody of the organization (whether a government body, business, family, or other agency) that originally generated or ...
Historical negationism, also called historical denialism, is falsification or distortion of the historical record. It should not be conflated with historical revisionism , a broader term that extends to newly evidenced, fairly reasoned academic reinterpretations of history. [6]