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  2. Population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ecology

    Population ecology is a sub-field of ecology that deals with the dynamics of species populations and how these populations interact with the environment, such as birth and death rates, and by immigration and emigration.

  3. Lists of organisms by population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_organisms_by...

    Species population is a science falling under the purview of population ecology and biogeography. Individuals are counted by census, as carried out for the piping plover ; [3] [4] using the transect method , as done for the mountain plover ; [5] and beginning in 2012 by satellite, with the emperor penguin being first subject counted in this manner.

  4. Conservation status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_status

    Conservation status. The conservation status of a group of organisms (for instance, a species) indicates whether the group still exists and how likely the group is to become extinct in the near future. Many factors are taken into account when assessing conservation status: not simply the number of individuals remaining, but the overall increase ...

  5. Projections of population growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projections_of_population...

    The 2022 projections from the United Nations Population Division (chart #1) show that annual world population growth peaked at 2.3% per year in 1963, has since dropped to 0.9% in 2023, equivalent to about 74 million people each year, and projected that it could drop even further to minus 0.1% by 2100.

  6. Malthusian growth model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malthusian_growth_model

    P 0 = P(0) is the initial population size, r = the population growth rate, which Ronald Fisher called the Malthusian parameter of population growth in The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, and Alfred J. Lotka called the intrinsic rate of increase, t = time. The model can also be written in the form of a differential equation:

  7. List of countries by ecological footprint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    This is a list of countries by ecological footprint. The table is based on data spanning from 1961 to 2013 from the Global Footprint Network 's National Footprint Accounts published in 2016. Numbers are given in global hectares per capita. The world-average ecological footprint in 2016 was 2.75 global hectares per person (22.6 billion in total).

  8. Rank abundance curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rank_abundance_curve

    Rank abundance curve. A rank abundance curve or Whittaker plot is a chart used by ecologists to display relative species abundance, a component of biodiversity. It can also be used to visualize species richness and species evenness. It overcomes the shortcomings of biodiversity indices that cannot display the relative role different variables ...

  9. Survivorship curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survivorship_curve

    A survivorship curve is a graph showing the number or proportion of individuals surviving to each age for a given species or group (e.g. males or females). Survivorship curves can be constructed for a given cohort (a group of individuals of roughly the same age) based on a life table . There are three generalized types of survivorship curves: [1]