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  2. Romania and the euro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania_and_the_euro

    e. Romania 's national currency is the leu. After Romania joined the European Union (EU) in 2007, the country became required to replace the leu with the euro once it meets all four euro convergence criteria, as stated in article 140 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. [1] As of 2023, the only currency on the market is the ...

  3. International status and usage of the euro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_status_and...

    The international status and usage of the euro has grown since its launch in 1999. When the euro formally replaced 12 currencies on 1 January 2002, it inherited their use in territories such as Montenegro and replaced minor currencies tied to pre-euro currencies, such as in Monaco. Four small states have been given a formal right to use the ...

  4. Euro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro

    The name euro was officially adopted on 16 December 1995 in Madrid. [15] The euro was introduced to world financial markets as an accounting currency on 1 January 1999, replacing the former European Currency Unit (ECU) at a ratio of 1:1 (US$1.1743 at the time). Physical euro coins and banknotes entered into circulation on 1 January 2002, making ...

  5. European Exchange Rate Mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Exchange_Rate...

    The European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM II) is a system introduced by the European Economic Community on 1 January 1999 alongside the introduction of a single currency, the euro (replacing ERM 1 and the euro's predecessor, the ECU) as part of the European Monetary System (EMS), to reduce exchange rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe.

  6. Enlargement of the eurozone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlargement_of_the_eurozone

    The enlargement of the eurozone is an ongoing process within the European Union (EU).All member states of the European Union, except Denmark which negotiated an opt-out from the provisions, are obliged to adopt the euro as their sole currency once they meet the criteria, which include: complying with the debt and deficit criteria outlined by the Stability and Growth Pact, keeping inflation and ...

  7. Eurocurrency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurocurrency

    A eurocurrency market is the money market for any currency deposited outside of its home market. [8] The key participants in these markets includes banks, multinational corporations, mutual funds, and hedge funds. Eurocurrency markets are generally chosen as a source of finance over domestic banks for their ability to offer lower interest rates ...

  8. Banknotes of the Romanian leu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_Romanian_leu

    1934–1947 issue. The 5,000, 10,000, 100,000 (1946), 1,000,000, and 5,000,000 lei banknotes from the 1943–1947 series had the left edge wavy. These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table.

  9. Euro sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro_sign

    The euro sign (€) is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone and adopted, although not required to, by Kosovo and Montenegro. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists of a stylized letter E (or epsilon), crossed by two lines instead of one.