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  2. Taxation in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom

    Tax revenues as a percentage of GDP for the UK in comparison to the OECD and the EU 15. In 1971, the top rate of income tax on earned income was cut to 75%. A surcharge of 15% on investment income kept the overall top rate on that income at 90%. In 1974 the top tax rate on earned income was again raised, to 83%.

  3. Income tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_tax

    t. e. An income tax is a tax imposed on individuals or entities (taxpayers) in respect of the income or profits earned by them (commonly called taxable income). Income tax generally is computed as the product of a tax rate times the taxable income. Taxation rates may vary by type or characteristics of the taxpayer and the type of income.

  4. History of taxation in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_taxation_in_the...

    Prior to the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 and the United Kingdom in 1801, taxation had been levied in the countries that joined to become the UK. For example, in England, King John introduced an export tax on wool in 1203 and King Edward I introduced taxes on wine in 1275. Also in England, a Poor Law tax was established in ...

  5. Labour announces ‘Tory tax calculator’ ahead of national ...

    www.aol.com/labour-announces-tory-tax-calculator...

    Labour has announced a so-called Tory tax calculator for the electorate to work out if their taxes are likely to rise even after a cut to national insurance takes effect.

  6. Tax rates in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_rates_in_Europe

    The total Finnish income tax includes the income tax dependable on the net salary, employee unemployment payment, and employer unemployment payment. [17] [18] The tax rate increases very progressively rapidly at 13 ke/year (from 25% to 48%) and at 29 ke/year to 55% and eventually reaches 67% at 83 ke/year, while little decreases at 127 ke/year ...

  7. Pay-as-you-earn tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pay-as-you-earn_tax

    Devised by Sir Paul Chambers, PAYE was introduced into the UK in 1944, [1] following trials in 1940–1941. As with many of the United Kingdom's institutional arrangements, the way in which the state collects income tax through PAYE owes much of its form and structure to the peculiarities of the era in which it was devised.

  8. Tax returns in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_returns_in_the_United...

    In the United Kingdom, a tax return is a document that must be filed with HM Revenue & Customs declaring liability for taxation. Different bodies must file different returns with respect to various forms of taxation. The main returns currently in use are: SA100 for individuals paying income tax. SA800 for partnerships.

  9. Inland Revenue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_Revenue

    The Inland Revenue was, until April 2005, a department of the British Government responsible for the collection of direct taxation, including income tax, national insurance contributions, capital gains tax, inheritance tax, corporation tax, petroleum revenue tax and stamp duty. More recently, the Inland Revenue also administered the Tax Credits ...