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  2. Return to Zion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_to_Zion

    The return to Zion (Hebrew: שִׁיבָת צִיּוֹן or שבי ציון, Shivat Tzion or Shavei Tzion, lit. ' Zion returnees') is an event recorded in Ezra–Nehemiah of the Hebrew Bible, in which the Jews of the Kingdom of Judah —subjugated by the Neo-Babylonian Empire —were freed from the Babylonian captivity following the Persian ...

  3. History of ancient Israel and Judah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ancient_Israel...

    v. t. e. The history of ancient Israel and Judah spans from the early appearance of the Israelites in Canaan 's hill country during the late second millennium BCE, to the establishment and subsequent downfall of the two Israelite kingdoms in the mid-first millennium BCE. This history unfolds within the Southern Levant during the Iron Age.

  4. Daniel (biblical figure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_(biblical_figure)

    Daniel (Dn'il, or Danel) is also the name of a figure in the Aqhat legend from Ugarit. [4] (. Ugarit was a Canaanite city destroyed around 1200 BCE – the tablet containing the story is dated c. 1360 BCE.) [11] This legendary Daniel is known for his righteousness and wisdom and a follower of the god El (hence his name), who made the god’s ...

  5. Four kingdoms of Daniel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_kingdoms_of_Daniel

    The "four kingdoms" theme appears explicitly in Daniel 2 and Daniel 7, and is implicit in the imagery of Daniel 8. Daniel's concept of four successive world empires is drawn from Greek theories of mythological history. [ 2 ] The symbolism of four metals in the statue in chapter 2 is drawn from Persian writings, [ 2 ] while the four "beasts from ...

  6. Siege of Jerusalem (597 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(597_BC)

    The Babylonian Chronicles, which were published by Donald Wiseman in 1956, establish that Nebuchadnezzar captured Jerusalem the first time on March 16, 597 BC. [7] Before Wiseman's publication, E. R. Thiele had determined from the biblical texts that Nebuchadnezzar's initial capture of Jerusalem occurred in the spring of 597 BC, [8] but other scholars, including William F. Albright, more ...

  7. Assyrian captivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_captivity

    Deportation of the Israelites after the destruction of Israel and the subjugation of Judah by the Neo-Assyrian Empire, 8th–7th century BCE. The Assyrian captivity, also called the Assyrian exile, is the period in the history of ancient Israel and Judah during which several thousand Israelites from the Kingdom of Israel were dispossessed and forcibly relocated by the Neo-Assyrian Empire.

  8. Cyrus the Great in the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great_in_the_Bible

    By Van Loo. Cyrus the Great was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire and king of Persia from 559 to 530 BC. He is venerated in the Tanakh as Cyrus the Messiah for conquering Babylon and liberating the Jews from captivity. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of the Achaemenid Empire, was the monarch who ended the Babylonian captivity.

  9. Nebuchadnezzar I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebuchadnezzar_I

    Nebuchadnezzar I [b] [c] (/ n ɛ b j ʊ k ə d ˈ n ɛ z ər /), reigned c. 1121–1100 BC, was the fourth king of the Second Dynasty of Isin and Fourth Dynasty of Babylon.He ruled for 22 years according to the Babylonian King List C, [i 2] and was the most prominent monarch of this dynasty.