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  2. Personality psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_psychology

    Personality is complex; a typical theory of personality contains several propositions or sub-theories, often growing over time as more psychologists explore the theory. [9] The most widely accepted empirical model of durable, universal personality descriptors is the system of Big Five personality traits : conscientiousness , agreeableness ...

  3. Trait theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait_theory

    Psychology. In psychology, trait theory (also called dispositional theory) is an approach to the study of human personality. Trait theorists are primarily interested in the measurement of traits, which can be defined as habitual patterns of behavior, thought, and emotion. [1] According to this perspective, traits are aspects of personality that ...

  4. Big Five personality traits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality_traits

    The Big Five personality traits, sometimes known as "the five-factor model of personality" or "OCEAN model", are a grouping of five unique characteristics used to study personality. It was first developed in the 1980s in the field of psychological trait theory .

  5. Wikipedia:WikiProject Psychology/List of Personality Theories

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_Personality_Theories

    Factor-based theories[ edit] Big 5 (with hypothetical "types") The psychological aspects of Chinese "5 Element theory". Eysenck's 3-factor model. DISC (circumplex) RIASEC (circumplex) Cattell's 16 primary personality factors and 5 secondary factors. Gordon Allport's traits.

  6. Four temperaments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_temperaments

    Four temperaments. The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. [2] [3] Most formulations include the possibility of mixtures among the types where an individual's personality types overlap and they share two or more ...

  7. Enneagram of Personality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enneagram_of_Personality

    Naranjo's theories were also influenced by earlier teachings about personality by George Gurdjieff and the Fourth Way tradition in the first half of the 20th century. As a typology, the Enneagram defines nine personality types (sometimes called "enneatypes"), which are represented by the points of a geometric figure called an enneagram , [3 ...

  8. Category:Personality theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Personality_theories

    Category. : Personality theories. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Personality theories. The main article for this category is Personality psychology. This category is for Personality Theory, a branch of psychology which studies theories of personality and individual differences.

  9. Murray's system of needs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray's_system_of_needs

    In 1938, Henry Murray developed a system of needs as part of his theory of personality, which he named personology.He argued that everyone had a set of universal basic needs, with individual differences on these needs leading to the uniqueness of personality through varying dispositional tendencies for each need; in other words, a specific need is more important to some than to others.