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  2. Democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy

    Democracy (from Ancient Greek: δημοκρατία, romanized : dēmokratía, dēmos 'people' and kratos 'rule') [1] is a system of government in which state power is vested in the people or the general population of a state. [2] Under a minimalist definition of democracy, rulers are elected through competitive elections while more expansive ...

  3. Democratic Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United...

    The Democratic Party was founded in 1828. Martin Van Buren of New York played the central role in building the coalition of state organizations that formed a new party as a vehicle to elect Andrew Jackson of Tennessee. The Democratic Party is often called the world's oldest active political party.

  4. Types of democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_democracy

    Types of democracy refers to the various governance structures that embody the principles of democracy ("rule by the people") in some way. Democracy is frequently applied to governments (ranging from local to global), but may also be applied to other constructs like workplaces, families, community associations, and so forth.

  5. History of the Democratic Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Democratic...

    The Democratic Party is one of the two major political parties of the United States political system and the oldest active political party in the country as well as in the world. The Democratic party was founded in 1828. [31] [32] [33] It is also the oldest active voter-based political party in the world. The party has changed significantly ...

  6. Democratic republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_republic

    A democratic republic is a form of government operating on principles adopted from a republic and a democracy. As a cross between two similar systems, democratic republics may function on principles shared by both republics and democracies. While not all democracies are republics ( constitutional monarchies, for instance, are not) and not all ...

  7. Liberal democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_democracy

    Liberal democracy emphasizes the separation of powers, an independent judiciary, and a system of checks and balances between branches of government. Multi-party systems with at least two persistent, viable political parties are characteristic of liberal democracies.

  8. Democratization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratization

    Since 1900, the number of countries democratizing (yellow) has been higher than those autocratizing (blue), except in the late 1920s through 1940s and since 2010. Democratization, or democratisation, is the structural government transition from an authoritarian government to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political ...

  9. Democratic liberalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_liberalism

    Democratic liberalism aims to reach a synthesis of democracy which is the participation of the people in power and liberalism, a political and/or social philosophy advocating the freedom of the individual. [1] It arose after World War I (with most major nations enacting universal suffrage) and its main question was how to get the population ...