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  2. Urdu Wikipedia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu_Wikipedia

    The Urdu Wikipedia (Urdu: اردو ویکیپیڈیا), started in January 2004, is the Standard Urdu-language edition of Wikipedia, a free, open-content encyclopedia. [1] [2] As of 7 September 2024, it has 210,513 articles, 184,191 registered users and 12,664 files, and it is the 54th largest edition of Wikipedia by article count, and ranks 20th in terms of depth among Wikipedias with over ...

  3. Urdu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu

    Urdu (/ ˈʊərduː /; اُردُو, pronounced [ʊɾduː] ⓘ, ALA-LC: Urdū) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. [10][11] It is the national language and lingua franca of Pakistan, where it is also an official language alongside English. [12]

  4. Wikipedia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia

    Various collaborative online encyclopedias were attempted before the start of Wikipedia, but with limited success. [19] Wikipedia began as a complementary project for Nupedia, a free online English-language encyclopedia project whose articles were written by experts and reviewed under a formal process. [20]

  5. Urdu literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu_literature

    Urdu. v. t. e. Urdu developed during the 13th century, although the name "Urdu" did not exist at the time for the language. Amir Khusrau, who lived in the thirteenth century, wrote and gave shape to the Rekhta dialect (The Persianized combination of Hindavi), which was the early form of Modern Standard Urdu. He was thus called, the "father of ...

  6. Urdu poetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu_poetry

    Urdu poetry (Urdu: اُردُو شاعرى Urdū šāʿirī) is a tradition of poetry and has many different forms. Today, it is an important part of the culture of India and Pakistan . According to Naseer Turabi there are five major poets of Urdu: Mir Taqi Mir (d.1810), Mirza Ghalib (d. 1869), Mir Anees (d.1874), Muhammad Iqbal (d. 1938) and ...

  7. Bulleh Shah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulleh_Shah

    Bulleh Shah practised the Sufi tradition of Punjabi poetry established by poets like Shah Hussain (1538–1599), Sultan Bahu (1629–1691), and Shah Sharaf (1640–1724). [16] The verse form Bulleh Shah primarily employed is the Kafi, popular in Punjabi and Sindhi poetry. [2] His poetry is a mixture of traditional mystic thought and ...

  8. Urdu-speaking people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu-speaking_people

    The Alvis (the term derived from the Arabic term al-Alawi, meaning 'of Ali ') are those who claim descent from the 4th Rashidun caliph, Ali ibn Abi Talib (the cousin, son-in-law, and companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad), through his wives whom he married after the death of Fatima, the prophet's daughter.

  9. Hindi–Urdu controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi–Urdu_controversy

    For the decade of 1881-90, Sarkar gives figures which showed that the circulation of Urdu newspapers was twice that of Hindi newspapers and there were 55% more Urdu books as Hindi books. He gives the example of the author Premchand who wrote mainly in Urdu till 1915, until he found it difficult to publish in the language.