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Graph traversal. In computer science, graph traversal (also known as graph search) refers to the process of visiting (checking and/or updating) each vertex in a graph. Such traversals are classified by the order in which the vertices are visited. Tree traversal is a special case of graph traversal.
Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language that is designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. It is a general-purpose programming language intended to let programmers write once, run anywhere ( WORA ), [16] meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the ...
In computer science, an implicit data structure or space-efficient data structure is a data structure that stores very little information other than the main or required data: a data structure that requires low overhead. They are called "implicit" because the position of the elements carries meaning and relationship between elements; this is ...
Memory layout of a jagged array. In computer science, a jagged array, also known as a ragged array [1] or irregular array [2] is an array of arrays of which the member arrays can be of different lengths, [3] producing rows of jagged edges when visualized as output. In contrast, two-dimensional arrays are always rectangular [4] so jagged arrays ...
A randomized algorithm is an algorithm that employs a degree of randomness as part of its logic or procedure. The algorithm typically uses uniformly random bits as an auxiliary input to guide its behavior, in the hope of achieving good performance in the "average case" over all possible choices of random determined by the random bits; thus either the running time, or the output (or both) are ...
Conc-tree list. A conc-tree [1] [2] is a data structure that stores element sequences, and provides amortized O (1) time append and prepend operations, O (log n) time insert and remove operations and O (log n) time concatenation. This data structure is particularly viable for functional task-parallel and data-parallel programming, and is ...
The Gopher protocol (/ ˈ ɡ oʊ f ər /) is a communication protocol designed for distributing, searching, and retrieving documents in Internet Protocol networks. The design of the Gopher protocol and user interface is menu-driven, and presented an alternative to the World Wide Web in its early stages, but ultimately fell into disfavor, yielding to HTTP.
Doubly connected edge list. The doubly connected edge list ( DCEL ), also known as half-edge data structure, is a data structure to represent an embedding of a planar graph in the plane, and polytopes in 3D. This data structure provides efficient [quantify] manipulation of the topological information associated with the objects in question ...