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v. t. e. In mathematics, economics, and social choice theory, the highest averages method, also called the divisor method, [1] is an apportionment algorithm most well-known for its common use in proportional representation. Divisor algorithms seek to fairly divide a legislature between several groups, such as political parties or states.
Relative change. In any quantitative science, the terms relative change and relative difference are used to compare two quantities while taking into account the "sizes" of the things being compared, i.e. dividing by a standard or reference or starting value. [1] The comparison is expressed as a ratio and is a unitless number.
HP-19B, introduced on 4 January 1988, along with the HP-17B, HP-27S and the HP-28S, and replaced by the HP-19BII (F1639A) in January 1990, [2] was a simplified Hewlett Packard business model calculator, like the 17B. It had a clamshell design, like the HP-18C, HP-28C and 28S.
Method. The largest remainder method requires the numbers of votes for each party to be divided by a quota representing the number of votes required for a seat. Usually, this is given by the total number of votes cast, divided by the number of seats. The result for each party will usually consist of an integer part plus a fractional remainder.
For algorithms describing how to calculate the remainder, see division algorithm.) The remainder, as defined above, is called the least positive remainder or simply the remainder . [2] The integer a is either a multiple of d , or lies in the interval between consecutive multiples of d , namely, q⋅d and ( q + 1) d (for positive q ).
A scientific calculator is an electronic calculator, either desktop or handheld, designed to perform calculations using basic ( addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) and complex ( trigonometric, hyperbolic, etc.) mathematical operations and functions. They have completely replaced slide rules as well as books of mathematical tables ...
Step 4: Calculate how much you can borrow. You can’t borrow the full amount of your home equity. Many lenders allow you to borrow only up to 80 percent. Using our example above, that’s 0.8 x ...
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