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  2. Population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ecology

    Population ecology is a sub-field of ecology that deals with the dynamics of ... it is possible to calculate the population size that produces the largest ...

  3. Population size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_size

    Population size. In population genetics and population ecology, population size (usually denoted N) is a countable quantity representing the number of individual organisms in a population. Population size is directly associated with amount of genetic drift, and is the underlying cause of effects like population bottlenecks and the founder ...

  4. Competitive Lotka–Volterra equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitive_Lotka...

    This model can be generalized to any number of species competing against each other. One can think of the populations and growth rates as vectors, α 's as a matrix.Then the equation for any species i becomes = (=) or, if the carrying capacity is pulled into the interaction matrix (this doesn't actually change the equations, only how the interaction matrix is defined), = (=) where N is the ...

  5. Carrying capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrying_capacity

    Carrying capacity is applied to the maximum population an environment can support in ecology, agriculture and fisheries. The term carrying capacity has been applied to a few different processes in the past before finally being applied to population limits in the 1950s. [1] The notion of carrying capacity for humans is covered by the notion of ...

  6. Effective population size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_population_size

    The effective population size (Ne) is the size of an idealised population that would experience the same rate of genetic drift as the real population, whereby the latter, due mainly to the limited proportion of breeding individuals, has a normally larger census population size N. Idealised populations are based on unrealistic but convenient ...

  7. Natality in population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natality_in_population_ecology

    Natality in population ecology. Natality in population ecology is the scientific term for birth rate. Along with mortality rate, natality rate is used to calculate the dynamics of a population. They are the key factors in determining whether a population is increasing, decreasing or staying the same in size. Natality is the greatest influence ...

  8. Lincoln index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_index

    The Lincoln index is a statistical measure used in several fields to estimate the population size of an animal species. Described by Frederick Charles Lincoln in 1930, it is also sometimes known as the Lincoln-Petersen method after C.G. Johannes Petersen who was the first to use the related mark and recapture method. [1]

  9. Mark and recapture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_and_recapture

    Mark and recapture. Mark and recapture is a method commonly used in ecology to estimate an animal population 's size where it is impractical to count every individual. [1] A portion of the population is captured, marked, and released. Later, another portion will be captured and the number of marked individuals within the sample is counted.