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  2. Exhaled nitric oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhaled_nitric_oxide

    In medicine, exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) can be measured in a breath test for asthma and other respiratory conditions characterized by airway inflammation. Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous molecule produced by certain cell types in an inflammatory response. The fraction of exhaled NO (FE NO) is a promising biomarker for the diagnosis, follow-up ...

  3. Breath gas analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breath_gas_analysis

    Breath gas analysis. Breath gas analysis is a method for gaining information on the clinical state of an individual by monitoring volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in the exhaled breath. Exhaled breath is naturally produced by the human body through expiration and therefore can be collected in non-invasively and in an unlimited way. [1]

  4. Biological functions of nitric oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_functions_of...

    Nitric oxide (nitrogen monoxide) is a molecule and chemical compound with chemical formula of N O. In mammals including humans, nitric oxide is a signaling molecule involved in several physiological and pathological processes. [1] It is a powerful vasodilator with a half-life of a few seconds in the blood.

  5. Minute ventilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute_ventilation

    v. t. e. Minute ventilation (or respiratory minute volume or minute volume) is the volume of gas inhaled (inhaled minute volume) or exhaled (exhaled minute volume) from a person's lungs per minute. It is an important parameter in respiratory medicine due to its relationship with blood carbon dioxide levels.

  6. Exhalation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhalation

    Exhalation (or expiration) is the flow of the breath out of an organism. In animals, it is the movement of air from the lungs out of the airways, to the external environment during breathing . This happens due to elastic properties of the lungs, as well as the internal intercostal muscles which lower the rib cage and decrease thoracic volume.

  7. Asthma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asthma

    Asthma is a long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs. [5] It is characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflow obstruction, and easily triggered bronchospasms. [10] [11] Symptoms include episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. [4] These may occur a few times a day or a ...

  8. Glossary of breathing apparatus terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_breathing...

    An item covering the mouth and nose for delivering supplemental oxygen or anesthetic gases. 3. An item covering the mouth and nose intended to protect the local environment from contamination by the breath of the user. facepiece. A facepiece is the interface between the user and the breathing apparatus.

  9. Scavenger system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scavenger_system

    A scavenger system is a medical device used in hospitals. It is used to gather anaesthetic gases, after it is exhaled from the patient or left the area of the patient, and transport it to the atmosphere, skipping the closed environment of the operating room. [1] Often used to collect anesthesia, it can also be used to collect any type of gas or ...