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  2. Demographic transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_transition

    Demographic transition. In demography, demographic transition is a phenomenon and theory which refers to the historical shift from high birth rates and high death rates to low birth rates and low death rates, as societies attain more technology, education (especially of women) and economic development. [1]

  3. Zelinsky Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelinsky_Model

    Zelinsky Model. The Zelinsky Model of Migration Transition, [1] also known as the Migration Transition Model or Zelinsky's Migration Transition Model, claims that the type of migration that occurs within a country depends on its development level and its society type. It connects migration to the stages within the Demographic Transition Model ...

  4. Epidemiological transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidemiological_transition

    Epidemiological transition. Diagram showing sharp birth rate and death rate decreases between Time 1 and Time 4, the congruent increase in population caused by delayed birth rate decreases, and the subsequent re-leveling of population growth by Time 5. In demography and medical geography, epidemiological transition is a theory which "describes ...

  5. Population pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_pyramid

    In the demographic transition model, the size and shape of population pyramids vary. In stage one of the demographic transition model, the pyramids have the most defined shape. They have the ideal big base and a skinny top. In stage two, the pyramid looks similar but starts to widen in the middle age groups.

  6. Dependency ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_ratio

    The dependency ratio acts like a rollercoaster when going through the stages of the Demographic Transition Model. During stages 1 and 2, the dependency ratio is high due to significantly high crude birth rates putting pressure onto the smaller working-age population to take care of all of them. In stage 3, the dependency ratio starts to ...

  7. Kingsley Davis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingsley_Davis

    Davis led and conducted major studies of societies in Europe, South America, Africa and Asia, coined the term "population explosion", and played a major role in the naming and development of the demographic transition model. [1] [6] He was also one of the original scholars in the development of the theory of overurbanization.

  8. Population momentum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_momentum

    Population momentum is a consequence of the demographic transition.Population momentum explains why a population will continue to grow even if the fertility rate declines. . Population momentum occurs because it is not only the number of children per woman that determine population growth, but also the number of women in reproductive

  9. Wilbur Zelinsky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilbur_Zelinsky

    Wilbur Zelinsky. Wilbur Zelinsky (21 December 1921 [1] – 4 May 2013 [2]) was an American cultural geographer. [3] He was most recently a professor emeritus at Pennsylvania State University. He also created the Zelinsky Model of Demographic Transition.