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The subclinical (pre-symptomatic) and clinical (symptomatic) evolution of disease is the natural progression of a disease without any medical intervention. It constitutes the course of biological events that occurs during the development of the origin of the diseases to its outcome, whether that be recovery, chronicity, or death.
George Foster explains naturalistic disease theory as following an "equilibrium model" in which health results from ideal balances of well being appropriate to one's age, condition, and environment. Imbalances in these systems result in illness through impersonal and systematic mechanisms. [1] One example of a naturalistic disease theory is the ...
A medical encyclopaedia is a comprehensive written compendium that holds information about diseases, medical conditions, tests, symptoms, injuries, and surgeries. It may contain an extensive gallery of medicine-related photographs and illustrations. [1] A medical encyclopaedia provides information to readers about health questions.
Endotype. An endotype is a subtype of a health condition, which is defined by a distinct functional or pathobiological mechanism. [1] This is distinct from a phenotype, which is any observable characteristic or trait of a disease, such as development, biochemical or physiological properties without any implication of a mechanism.
A rare disease is a disease that affects a small percentage of the population. In some parts of the world, the term orphan disease describes a rare disease whose rarity results in little or no funding or research for treatments, without financial incentives from governments or other agencies. Orphan drugs are medications targeting orphan ...
The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, referred to as The Merck Manual, [1] is the world's best-selling medical textbook, [2] and the oldest continuously published English language medical textbook. [3] First published in 1899, the current print edition of the book, the 20th Edition, was published in 2018.
Phenotype (clinical medicine) In a nosological sense, the term phenotype can be used in clinical medicine for speaking about the presentation of a disease. [1] The complementary concept in this regard is endotype, which refers to the pathogenesis of the disease ignoring its presentation. [2]
The Miller-Keane Encyclopedia & Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health is written for use by students and health care providers including medics, nurses, and paramedics. The entries are alphabetical and compiled with multidisciplinary collaboration. Illustrations and tables were included from the sixth edition. [1]