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  2. Mereology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mereology

    Mereology (from Greek μέρος 'part' (root: μερε-, mere-, 'part') and the suffix -logy, 'study, discussion, science') is the philosophical study of part-whole relationships, also called parthood relationships. [1] [2] As a branch of metaphysics, mereology examines the connections between parts and their wholes, exploring how components ...

  3. Theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory

    A theory is a rational type of abstract thinking about a phenomenon, or the results of such thinking. The process of contemplative and rational thinking is often associated with such processes as observational study or research. Theories may be scientific, belong to a non-scientific discipline, or no discipline at all.

  4. Quantum configuration space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_configuration_space

    In classical field theory, the configuration space of the field is an infinite-dimensional space. The single point denoted in this space is represented by the set of functions where and represents an index set. In quantum field theory, it is expected that the Hilbert space is also the space on the configuration space of the field, which is ...

  5. Field theory (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_theory_(psychology)

    Field theory (psychology) In topological and vector psychology, field theory is a psychological theory that examines patterns of interaction between the individual and the total field, or environment. The concept first made its appearance in psychology with roots in the holistic perspective of Gestalt theories.

  6. Kurt Koffka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Koffka

    Gestalt psychology. Kurt Koffka (March 12, 1886 – November 22, 1941) was a German psychologist and professor. He was born and educated in Berlin, Germany; he died in Northampton, Massachusetts, from coronary thrombosis. [1] [2] He was influenced by his maternal uncle, a biologist, to pursue science. [1] He had many interests including visual ...

  7. Topdog vs. underdog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topdog_vs._Underdog

    The topdog and underdog intersect in oneself and the relationship is very dynamic. The topdog gets more powerful as well as frustrated as the underdog begins to get more resistant. To get out of the cyclical nature of the topdog vs. underdog relationship, the topdog needs to move from "shoulds" to being more personable.

  8. Subpersonality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subpersonality

    A subpersonality is, in humanistic psychology, transpersonal psychology and ego psychology, a personality mode that activates (appears on a temporary basis) to allow a person to cope with certain types of psychosocial situations. [1] Similar to a complex, [2] the mode may include thoughts, feelings, actions, physiology and other elements of ...

  9. Psychoanalytic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoanalytic_theory

    Psychoanalytic theory. Psychoanalytic theory is the theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development relating to the practice of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology. First laid out by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century (particularly in his 1899 book The Interpretation of Dreams ...