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  2. Sioux Quartzite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sioux_quartzite

    The Sioux Quartzite is a red to pink Proterozoic quartzite. It is a thick stratigraphic unit (~3000 m [2]) that crops out in southwestern Minnesota, southeastern and south-central South Dakota, northwestern Iowa, and a small part of northeastern Nebraska.

  3. Geology of South Dakota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_South_Dakota

    The Sioux quartzite was likely the only point of high topography, rising above a flat plain which was invaded with seawater. The Deadwood Formation formed during this period, exposed as a 400-foot thick unit in the walls of the Spearfish Canyon, ranging to 50 feet thick by Wind Cave. Cambrian rocks are only exposed in the Black Hills and ...

  4. Quartzite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartzite

    Quartzite is a hard, non- foliated metamorphic rock which was originally pure quartz sandstone. [1] [2] Sandstone is converted into quartzite through heating and pressure usually related to tectonic compression within orogenic belts. Pure quartzite is usually white to grey, though quartzites often occur in various shades of pink and red due to ...

  5. Palisades State Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palisades_State_Park

    Palisades State Park is a state park of South Dakota, USA, featuring cliffs and rock formations eroded out of pink Sioux Quartzite. The park is located just south of Garretson, 10 miles (16 km) off Interstate 90. The park address is 48422 256th St. Garretson, South Dakota 57030. At only 435 acres (176 ha), it is South Dakota's second-smallest ...

  6. File:Sioux Quartzite (Paleoproterozoic, 1.65 to 1.70 Ga ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sioux_Quartzite_(Pa...

    The Sioux Quartzite is a erosion-resistant unit in a long-lived paleotopographic high called the Sioux tectonic core. This high has existed since Precambrian times and is part of a northeast-southwest trending series of paleotopographic highs & depressions known as the Transcontinental Arch, which extends from Arizona to Minnesota (see Carlson ...

  7. Gitchie Manitou State Preserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitchie_Manitou_State_Preserve

    Gitchie Manitou State Preserve. Gitchie Manitou is a small (91 acre) nature preserve in Lyon County, in the extreme northwestern corner of Iowa just northwest of Granite, Iowa, or just southeast of Sioux Falls, South Dakota. This natural prairie preserve is noted for its ancient Native American burial mounds and precambrian Sioux Quartzite ...

  8. Dakota Formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Formation

    Show map of the United States Show map of Nebraska Show all. The Dakota is a sedimentary geologic unit name of formation and group rank in Midwestern North America. The Dakota units are generally composed of sandstones, mudstones, clays, and shales deposited in the Mid-Cretaceous opening of the Western Interior Seaway. [7]

  9. Geology of Minnesota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Minnesota

    The geology of Minnesota comprises the rock, minerals, and soils of the U.S. state of Minnesota, including their formation, development, distribution, and condition. The state's geologic history can be divided into three periods. The first period was a lengthy period of geologic instability from the origin of the planet until roughly 1,100 ...

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