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  2. Cost of electricity by source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_electricity_by_source

    The cost of a solar PV module make up the largest part of the total investment costs. As per the recent analysis of Solar Power Generation Costs in Japan 2021, module unit prices fell sharply. In 2018, the average price was close to 60,000 yen/kW, but by 2021 it is estimated at 30,000 yen/kW, so cost is reduced by almost half. United States

  3. Unit price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_price

    In retail, unit price is the price for a single unit of measure of a product sold in more or less than the single unit. [2] The "unit price" tells you the cost per pound, quart, or other unit of weight or volume of a food package. It is usually posted on the shelf below the food. The shelf tag shows the total price (item price) and price per ...

  4. Average cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Average_cost

    Average cost. In economics, average cost ( AC) or unit cost is equal to total cost (TC) divided by the number of units of a good produced (the output Q): Average cost is an important factor in determining how businesses will choose to price their products.

  5. Personal consumption expenditures price index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_consumption...

    The PCE price index (PePP), also referred to as the PCE deflator, PCE price deflator, or the Implicit Price Deflator for Personal Consumption Expenditures (IPD for PCE) by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and as the Chain-type Price Index for Personal Consumption Expenditures (CTPIPCE) by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), is a United States-wide indicator of the average increase ...

  6. Contribution margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contribution_margin

    Contribution margin. Contribution margin (CM), or dollar contribution per unit, is the selling price per unit minus the variable cost per unit. "Contribution" represents the portion of sales revenue that is not consumed by variable costs and so contributes to the coverage of fixed costs. This concept is one of the key building blocks of break ...

  7. Price index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_index

    Price index. A price index ( plural: "price indices" or "price indexes") is a normalized average (typically a weighted average) of price relatives for a given class of goods or services in a given region, during a given interval of time. It is a statistic designed to help to compare how these price relatives, taken as a whole, differ between ...

  8. Economic calculation problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_calculation_problem

    Socialism portal ( WikiProject) Communism portal. Organized Labour portal. v. t. e. The economic calculation problem (sometimes abbreviated ECP) is a criticism of using economic planning as a substitute for market-based allocation of the factors of production.

  9. Cost curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_curve

    In economics, a cost curve is a graph of the costs of production as a function of total quantity produced. In a free market economy, productively efficient firms optimize their production process by minimizing cost consistent with each possible level of production, and the result is a cost curve. Profit-maximizing firms use cost curves to ...