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  2. Mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean

    The generalized mean, also known as the power mean or Hölder mean, is an abstraction of the quadratic, arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic means. It is defined for a set of n positive numbers xi by. [1] By choosing different values for the parameter m, the following types of means are obtained: maximum of. quadratic mean.

  3. Mean of a function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_of_a_function

    Mean of a function. In calculus, and especially multivariable calculus, the mean of a function is loosely defined as the average value of the function over its domain. In one variable, the mean of a function f ( x) over the interval ( a, b) is defined by: [1] Recall that a defining property of the average value of finitely many numbers is that .

  4. Arithmetic mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_mean

    In mathematics and statistics, the arithmetic mean ( / ˌærɪθˈmɛtɪk ˈmiːn / arr-ith-MET-ik ), arithmetic average, or just the mean or average (when the context is clear) is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the count of numbers in the collection. [1] The collection is often a set of results from an experiment, an ...

  5. Geometric mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_mean

    The geometric mean can be an unreliable measure of central tendency for a dataset where one or more values are extremely close to zero in comparison to the other members of the dataset. The geometric mean of two numbers, say 2 and 8, is just the square root of their product, that is, . The geometric mean of the three numbers 4, 1, and 1/32 is ...

  6. Mean square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_square

    Mean square. In mathematics and its applications, the mean square is normally defined as the arithmetic mean of the squares of a set of numbers or of a random variable. [1] It may also be defined as the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations between a set of numbers and a reference value (e.g., may be a mean or an assumed mean of the ...

  7. Logarithmic mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithmic_mean

    Logarithmic mean. Three-dimensional plot showing the values of the logarithmic mean. In mathematics, the logarithmic mean is a function of two non-negative numbers which is equal to their difference divided by the logarithm of their quotient. This calculation is applicable in engineering problems involving heat and mass transfer .

  8. Circular mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_mean

    The circular mean is one of the simplest examples of directional statistics and of statistics of non-Euclidean spaces . This computation produces a different result than the arithmetic mean, with the difference being greater when the angles are widely distributed. For example, the arithmetic mean of the three angles 0°, 0°, and 90° is (0 ...

  9. Expected value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value

    v. t. e. In probability theory, the expected value (also called expectation, expectancy, expectation operator, mathematical expectation, mean, expectation value, or first moment) is a generalization of the weighted average. Informally, the expected value is the arithmetic mean of the possible values a random variable can take, weighted by the ...