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  2. 1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1983–1985_famine_in_Ethiopia

    A widespread famine affected Ethiopia from 1983 to 1985. [4] The worst famine to hit the country in a century, [5] it affected 7.75 million people (out of Ethiopia 's 38–40 million) and left approximately 300,000 to 1.2 million dead. 2.5 million people were internally displaced whereas 400,000 refugees left Ethiopia.

  3. History of Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ethiopia

    History of Ethiopia. Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in Africa; [1] the emergence of Ethiopian civilization dates back thousands of years. Abyssinia or rather "Ze Etiyopia" was ruled by the Semitic Abyssinians (Habesha) composed mainly of the Amhara, Tigrayans and the Cushitic Agaw.

  4. East African Airways Flight 720 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_African_Airways...

    64. East African Airways Flight 720 (EC720) was an international scheduled passenger flight, operated by jointly operated East African Airways, routing from Kenya via Ethiopia and Italy to the United Kingdom with a Vickers VC10. On 18 April 1972, the aircraft burst into flames and crashed while taking off from Addis Ababa Bole International ...

  5. Erta Ale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erta_Ale

    Erta Ale (or Ertale or Irta'ale; / ˈərtə ˈeɪl / Amharic: ኤርታሌ) is a continuously active basaltic shield volcano in the Afar Region of northeastern Ethiopia, which is itself part of the wider Afar Triangle (a barren desert region straddling Djibouti, Ethiopia and Eritrea ). The volcano is located in the Danakil Depression, an area ...

  6. Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia

    Ethiopia, [a] officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the Northeast, East and Southeast, Kenya to the South, South Sudan to the West, and Sudan to the Northwest.

  7. 2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_al-Shabaab_invasion...

    In July 2022, the Islamist militant group al-Shabaab launched an invasion [9] from Somalia into Ethiopia's Somali Region. Following attacks on the Somali side of the border, the rebel militants initially attacked Ethiopia's Afder Zone on 21 July and occupied the town of Hulhul before being driven back by Somali Region paramilitary forces.

  8. Oromo conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oromo_conflict

    Background. The Oromo people are an ethnic group who predominantly inhabit Oromia in Ethiopia, along with communities in neighboring Kenya and Somalia. They are the largest ethnic group in Ethiopia and the wider Horn of Africa; according to a 2007 census, they make up about 34.5% of Ethiopia's population, and others estimate that they make up about 40% of the population.

  9. Addis Ababa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa

    Addis Ababa ( / ˌædɪs ˈæbəbə /; [5] Oromo: Finfinnee, lit. 'fountain of hot mineral water', Amharic: አዲስ አበባ, lit. 'new flower' [adˈdis ˈabəba] ⓘ) is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. [6] [7] [8] In the 2007 census, the city's population was estimated to be 2,739,551 inhabitants. [2] Addis Ababa is a highly ...