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  2. Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database

    Formally, a "database" refers to a set of related data accessed through the use of a "database management system" (DBMS), which is an integrated set of computer software that allows users to interact with one or more databases and provides access to all of the data contained in the database (although restrictions may exist that limit access to particular data).

  3. FreeBSD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeBSD

    FreeBSD is a free and open-source Unix-like operating system descended from the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD). The first version of FreeBSD was released in 1993 developed from 386BSD [3] and the current version runs on IA-32, x86-64, ARM, PowerPC and RISC-V processors.

  4. Global Location Number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Location_Number

    It is a simple tool used to identify a location and can identify locations uniquely where required. This identifier is compliant with norm ISO/IEC 6523. [2] The GS1 Identification Key is used to identify physical locations or legal entities. The key comprises a GS1 Company Prefix, Location Reference, and Check Digit.

  5. Simple Authentication and Security Layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Authentication_and...

    Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) is a framework for authentication and data security in Internet protocols. It decouples authentication mechanisms from application protocols , in theory allowing any authentication mechanism supported by SASL to be used in any application protocol that uses SASL.

  6. Superkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superkey

    That is, non-key attributes are functionally dependent on the superkey. The set of all attributes is always a superkey (the trivial superkey). Tuples in a relation are by definition unique, with duplicates removed after each operation, so the set of all attributes is always uniquely valued for every tuple.

  7. Password-authenticated key agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password-authenticated_key...

    Password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) is a method in which two or more parties, based only on their knowledge of a shared password, [1] establish a cryptographic key using an exchange of messages, such that an unauthorized party (one who controls the communication channel but does not possess the password) cannot participate in the method ...

  8. Simple Protocol for Independent Computing Environments

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Protocol_for...

    The original SPICE protocol defined a ticket based authentication scheme using a shared secret. The server would generate an RSA public/private keypair and send its public key to the client. The client would encrypt the ticket (password) with the public key and send the result back to the server, which would decrypt and verify the ticket.

  9. Diffie–Hellman key exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffie–Hellman_key_exchange

    When Alice and Bob share a password, they may use a password-authenticated key agreement (PK) form of Diffie–Hellman to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks. One simple scheme is to compare the hash of s concatenated with the password calculated independently on both ends of channel. A feature of these schemes is that an attacker can only test ...