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  2. Abraham Maslow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Maslow

    Columbia University. Doctoral advisor. Harry Harlow. Abraham Harold Maslow ( / ˈmæzloʊ /; April 1, 1908 – June 8, 1970) was an American psychologist who created Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory of psychological health predicated on fulfilling innate human needs in priority, culminating in self-actualization. [1]

  3. Miriam Polster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miriam_Polster

    In 1953, the Gestalt Institute of Cleveland was founded by key figures in the history of Gestalt theory, including Fritz Perls, Laura Perls, Isadore From, and Paul Goodman. [1] [4] Her husband, Erving Polster, was among the founding faculty members, and his involvement in workshops that trained individuals in new Gestalt therapeutic techniques ...

  4. Vera Felicidade de Almeida Campos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vera_Felicidade_de_Almeida...

    Vera Felicidade de Almeida Campos (born August 18, 1942) is a Brazilian psychologist [1] [2] who founded Gestalt Psychotherapy, a psychotherapeutic theory based on Gestalt Psychology. [3] From gestalt and phenomenology she developed a clinical practice and a theory that supports it, breaking with psychoanalytic concepts that influence most ...

  5. Wolfgang Köhler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Köhler

    Wolfgang Köhler (21 January 1887 – 11 June 1967) was a German psychologist and phenomenologist who, like Max Wertheimer and Kurt Koffka, contributed to the creation of Gestalt psychology . During the Nazi regime in Germany, he protested against the dismissal of Jewish professors from universities, as well as the requirement that professors ...

  6. Gestalt qualities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestalt_qualities

    Gestalt qualities ( German: Gestaltqualitäten) are concepts found in gestalt psychology which refer to the essential nature of a perceptual experience. An example would be how a melody is perceived, as a whole, rather than merely the sum of its individual notes. A formed Gestalt is an entire, complete structure, with clearly defined contours.

  7. Feminist therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminist_therapy

    Feminist therapy theory is always being revised and added to as social contexts change and the discourse develops. The therapist always retains accountability. The feminist therapy model is non-victim blaming. The client's well-being is the leading principle in all aspects of therapy. Feminist therapists' responsibilities

  8. Wolfgang Metzger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Metzger

    Metzger was a student and associate of the founders of the Berlin school of Gestalt theory, Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Köhler and Kurt Koffka. Metzger became Max Wertheimer's assistant in Frankfurt/Main in the 1930s and his successor when the Nazis forced Wertheimer out. Early in the 1940s Metzger became chairman at Münster, a position he held ...

  9. History of psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychology

    t. e. Psychology is defined as "the scientific study of behavior and mental processes". Philosophical interest in the human mind and behavior dates back to the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Persia, Greece, China, and India. [1] Psychology as a field of experimental study began in 1854 in Leipzig, Germany when Gustav Fechner created the first ...