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  2. Byte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte

    For example, a power-of-10-based terabyte is about 9% smaller than power-of-2-based tebibyte. Units based on powers of 10. Definition of prefixes using powers of 10—in which 1 kilobyte (symbol kB) is defined to equal 1,000 bytes—is recommended by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).

  3. Orders of magnitude (data) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(data)

    Orders of magnitude (data) An order of magnitude is usually a factor of ten. Thus, four orders of magnitude is a factor of 10,000 or 10 4 . This article presents a list of multiples, sorted by orders of magnitude, for units of information measured in bits and bytes . The byte is a common unit of measurement of information ( kilobyte, kibibyte ...

  4. Kilobyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilobyte

    The kilobyte is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information . The International System of Units (SI) defines the prefix kilo as a multiplication factor of 1000 (10 3 ); therefore, one kilobyte is 1000 bytes. [1] The internationally recommended unit symbol for the kilobyte is kB.

  5. File size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_size

    File size. File size is a measure of how much data a computer file contains or, alternately, how much storage it consumes. Typically, file size is expressed in units of measurement based on the byte. By convention, file size units use either a metric prefix (as in megabyte and gigabyte) or a binary prefix (as in mebibyte and gibibyte ).

  6. Units of information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_information

    These prefixes are more often used for multiples of bytes, as in kilobyte (1 kB = 8000 bit), megabyte (1 MB = 8 000 000 bit), and gigabyte (1 GB = 8 000 000 000 bit). However, for technical reasons, the capacities of computer memories and some storage units are often multiples of some large power of two, such as 2 28 = 268 435 456 bytes.

  7. Bit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit

    qudit ( d -dimensional) v. t. e. The bit is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communications. The name is a portmanteau of binary digit. [1] The bit represents a logical state with one of two possible values. These values are most commonly represented as either "1" or "0", but other representations such as true / false ...

  8. Kilobit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilobit

    The prefix kilo- (symbol k) is defined in the International System of Units (SI) as a multiplier of 10 3 (1 thousand), [1] and therefore, 1 kilobit = 103 bits = 1000 bits. The kilobit has the unit symbol kbit or kb . Using the common byte size of 8 bits, 1 kbit is equal to 125 bytes . The kilobit is commonly used in the expression of data rates ...

  9. Page (computer memory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_(computer_memory)

    Page (computer memory) A page, memory page, or virtual page is a fixed-length contiguous block of virtual memory, described by a single entry in a page table. It is the smallest unit of data for memory management in an operating system that uses virtual memory. Similarly, a page frame is the smallest fixed-length contiguous block of physical ...