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  2. Doctor of Medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Medicine

    Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin Medicinae Doctor) is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a professional degree. This generally arose because many in 18th-century medical professions trained in Scotland, which used the ...

  3. List of doctoral degrees in the US - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_doctoral_degrees...

    Since then, the list of recognized research degrees has been constant, although most Ed.D. degree programs were determined to have a professional rather than research focus and removed from the survey in 2010–2011; despite this, the Ed.D. remains the second most popular research doctorate in the SED after the Ph.D in 2022. (albeit with 0.9% ...

  4. Medical psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_psychology

    Psychology. Medical psychology or medico-psychology is the application of psychological principles to the practice of medicine, sometimes using drugs for both physical and mental disorders. A medical psychologist must obtain specific qualification in psychopharmacology to prescribe psychiatric medications and other pharmaceutical drugs. [1]

  5. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    Example(s) -iasis: condition, formation, or presence of Latin -iasis, pathological condition or process; from Greek ἴασις (íasis), cure, repair, mend mydriasis: iatr(o)-of or pertaining to medicine or a physician (uncommon as a prefix but common as a suffix; see -iatry) Greek ἰατρός (iatrós), healer, physician iatrochemistry ...

  6. Medical specialty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_specialty

    Medical specialty. A medical specialty is a branch of medical practice that is focused on a defined group of patients, diseases, skills, or philosophy. Examples include those branches of medicine that deal exclusively with children (paediatrics), cancer (oncology), laboratory medicine (pathology), or primary care (family medicine).

  7. Psychosomatic medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychosomatic_medicine

    The term psychosomatic disease was most likely first used by Paul D. MacLean in his 1949 seminal paper ‘Psychosomatic disease and the “visceral brain”; recent developments bearing on the Papez theory of emotions.’ [9] In the field of psychosomatic medicine, the phrase "psychosomatic illness" is used more narrowly than it is within the ...

  8. Doctor of Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Psychology

    The Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D. or D.Psych.) is a professional doctoral degree intended to prepare graduates for careers that apply scientific knowledge of psychology and deliver empirically based service to individuals, groups and organizations. Earning the degree was originally completed through one of two established training models for ...

  9. Psychiatrist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatrist

    Psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner. A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry. [1] Psychiatrists are physicians who evaluate patients to determine whether their symptoms are the result of a physical illness, a combination of physical and mental ailments or strictly mental issues.