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  2. Economy of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Romania

    The economy of Romania is a high-income mixed economy, with a high degree of complexity. [ 40 ] It ranks 12th in the European Union by total nominal GDP [ 41 ] and 7th largest when adjusted by purchasing power (PPP). [ 42 ] The World Bank notes that Romania 's efforts are focused on accelerating structural reforms and strengthening institutions ...

  3. 1980s austerity policy in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980s_austerity_policy_in...

    t. e. In the 1980s, severe austerity measures were imposed in the Socialist Republic of Romania by President Nicolae Ceaușescu in order to pay out the external debt incurred by the state in the 1970s. Beginning in 1981, the austerity led to economic stagnation that continued all throughout the 1980s, a " sui generis shock therapy " which ...

  4. European debt crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_debt_crisis

    By 2007 (i.e., before the global financial crisis of 2007–2008), ... 11 Romania had a second €4bn precautionary credit line established jointly by IMF and EU, ...

  5. History of Romania (1989–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Romania_(1989...

    In late 2009 and 2010 Romania was heavily hit by the worldwide economic crisis, causing several massive protests organised by trade unions. The opposition and the press frequently accused the government of preferential allocation of funds to its members, as well as generalised corruption.

  6. Great Depression in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression_in_Romania

    The Great Depression affected Romania on several ways. For example, in 1933, the net national income was of 172,614,000,000 lei, only 62% of that of 1929, which was of 275,180,000,000 lei. To fight the economic crisis, the National Bank of Romania carried out various measures and the country took various loans. Help was also called upon from ...

  7. Romania and the International Monetary Fund - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania_and_the...

    Romania signed an agreement with the IMF in March 1991, getting $1 billion in aid on the condition of beginning free market reforms, including abolishing foreign exchange restrictions. [15] Removing the restrictions on prices led to a 250% inflation. [16] The IMF identified the monetary surplus, rather than the economic depression, as the main ...

  8. Great Recession in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Recession_in_Europe

    Despite high economic growth in 2008 (8.7%), Romania was affected very hard by the crisis, analysts forecasting a contraction of 8–9% for 2009, as the new government established in the late 2008 was unable to take any anti-crisis measures. Romania's economy has been one of the hardest hit in Europe. The country's trade deficit fell by more ...

  9. 2021 Romanian political crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Romanian_political_crisis

    A political crisis began on 1 September 2021 in Romania, engulfing both major coalition partners of the Cîțu Cabinet, namely the conservative-liberal National Liberal Party (PNL) and the progressive-liberal Save Romania Union (USR). The crisis also involved former prime minister Ludovic Orban (PNL), who was set to face Prime Minister Florin ...