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  2. Twisted pair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twisted_pair

    Cable with shielding is known as shielded twisted pair (STP) and without as unshielded twisted pair (UTP). Explanation [ edit ] A twisted pair can be used as a balanced line , which as part of a balanced circuit can greatly reduce the effect of noise currents induced on the line by coupling of electric or magnetic fields.

  3. Ethernet over twisted pair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_over_twisted_pair

    Ethernet over twisted-pair technologies use twisted-pair cables for the physical layer of an Ethernet computer network. They are a subset of all Ethernet physical layers . Early Ethernet used various grades of coaxial cable, but in 1984, StarLAN showed the potential of simple unshielded twisted pair. This led to the development of 10BASE-T and ...

  4. Networking cable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Networking_cable

    Networking cable is a piece of networking hardware used to connect one network device to other network devices or to connect two or more computers to share devices such as printers or scanners. Different types of network cables, such as coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, and twisted pair cables, are used depending on the network's topology ...

  5. Category 5 cable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_5_cable

    Category 5 cable is used in structured cabling for computer networks such as Ethernet over twisted pair. The cable standard prescribes performance parameters for frequencies up to 100 MHz and is suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet), 1000BASE-T (Gigabit Ethernet), and 2.5GBASE-T. 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Ethernet connections require ...

  6. Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_Spanning_Tree...

    The Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol ( MSTP) and algorithm, provides both simple and full connectivity assigned to any given virtual LAN (VLAN) throughout a bridged local area network. MSTP uses bridge protocol data unit (BPDUs) to exchange information between spanning-tree compatible devices, to prevent loops in each Multiple Spanning Tree ...

  7. Spanning Tree Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanning_Tree_Protocol

    The Spanning Tree Protocol ( STP) is a network protocol that builds a loop-free logical topology for Ethernet networks. The basic function of STP is to prevent bridge loops and the broadcast radiation that results from them. Spanning tree also allows a network design to include backup links providing fault tolerance if an active link fails.

  8. Category 6 cable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_6_cable

    Category 6 cable ( Cat 6) is a standardized twisted pair cable for Ethernet and other network physical layers that is backward compatible with the Category 5/5e and Category 3 cable standards. Cat 6 must meet more stringent specifications for crosstalk and system noise than Cat 5 and Cat 5e. The cable standard specifies performance of up to 250 ...

  9. Category 3 cable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_3_cable

    Category 3 cable, commonly known as Cat 3 or station wire, and less commonly known as VG or voice-grade [1] (as, for example, in 100BaseVG ), is an unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable used in telephone wiring. It is part of a family of standards defined jointly by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) and the Telecommunications Industry ...