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  2. History of Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Tanzania

    History of Tanzania. The modern-day African Great Lakes state of Tanzania dates formally from 1964, when it was formed out of the union of the much larger mainland territory of Tanganyika and the coastal archipelago of Zanzibar. The former was a colony and part of German East Africa from the 1880s to 1919 when, under the League of Nations, it ...

  3. Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanzania

    Tanzania, [c] officially the United Republic of Tanzania, [d] is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It is bordered by Uganda to the northwest; Kenya to the northeast; the Indian Ocean to the east; Mozambique and Malawi to the south; Zambia to the southwest; and Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the ...

  4. Timeline of Tanzanian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Tanzanian_history

    This is a timeline of Tanzanian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Tanzania and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Tanzania. See also the list of presidents of Tanzania. This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing ...

  5. Culture of Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Tanzania

    Tanzania's literary culture is primarily oral. Major oral literary forms include folktales, poems, riddles, proverbs, and songs. [10] : page 69 The greatest part of Tanzania's recorded oral literature is in Swahili, even though each of the country's languages has its own oral tradition.

  6. Julius Nyerere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Nyerere

    Gandhi Peace Prize. Joliot-Curie Medal. Julius Kambarage Nyerere ( Swahili pronunciation: [ˈdʒulius kɑᵐbɑˈɾɑɠɛ ɲɛˈɾɛɾɛ]; 13 April 1922 – 14 October 1999) was a Tanzanian anti-colonial activist, politician and political theorist. He governed Tanganyika as prime minister from 1961 to 1962 and then as president from 1962 to ...

  7. History of Zanzibar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Zanzibar

    History of Tanzania. People have lived in Zanzibar for 20,000 years. [citation needed] The earliest written accounts of Zanzibar began when the islands became a base for traders voyaging between the African Great Lakes, the Somali Peninsula, the Arabian peninsula, Iran, and the Indian subcontinent. Unguja offered a protected and defensible ...

  8. Geology of Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Tanzania

    Tanzania has extensive, but poorly explored and exploited natural resources, including coal, gold, diamonds, graphite and clays. Stratigraphy & geologic history [ edit ] The oldest Precambrian rocks in Tanzania form the stable continental crust of the Tanzania Craton and date to the Archean more than 2.5 billion years ago.

  9. History of rail transport in Tanzania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport...

    The first railway lines in Tanganyika, known at the time as German East Africa, were built soon after the first tramway in Zanzibar. In 1891, the Eisenbahngesellschaft für Deutsch-Ostafrika (English: Railway Company for German East Africa) was established, with the goal of building a railway from Tanga in Tanganyika to the hinterland.