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  2. North African climate cycles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_African_climate_cycles

    North African climate cycles have a unique history that can be traced back millions of years. The cyclic climate pattern of the Sahara is characterized by significant shifts in the strength of the North African Monsoon. When the North African Monsoon is at its strongest, annual precipitation and consequently vegetation in the Sahara region ...

  3. Environmental issues in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Africa

    Issues include deforestation, soil degradation, air pollution, water pollution, coastal erosion, garbage pollution, climate change, Oil spills, Biodiversity loss, and water scarcity (resulting in problems with access to safe water supply and sanitation). [1] These issues result in environmental conflict and are connected to broader social ...

  4. Water scarcity in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_scarcity_in_Africa

    The main causes of water scarcity in Africa are physical and economic water scarcity, rapid population growth, and the effects of climate change on the water cycle. Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. [1] The rainfall in sub-Saharan Africa is highly seasonal and unevenly distributed, leading to ...

  5. North Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Africa

    The population density of Africa as of 2000. North Africa (sometimes Northern Africa) is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of the Western Sahara in the west, to Egypt and Sudan's Red Sea coast in the east.

  6. Cross-regional relations between North and Sub-Saharan Africa

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-regional_relations...

    Regional divides in Africa, as defined by the United Nations (subject to dispute) North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa are two distinct yet interconnected regions that share a multitude of cultural, religious, economic, migrational, political, and other societal components that affect the cross-regional relationship between both respective continental zones.

  7. Desertification in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertification_in_Africa

    Desertification in Africa is a form of land degradation that involves the conversion of productive land into desert or arid areas. This issue is a pressing environmental concern that poses a significant threat to the livelihoods of millions of people in Africa who depend on the land for subsistence. [1][2] Geographical and environmental studies ...

  8. Climate change in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_Africa

    Climate change in Africa. hide. Graph showing temperature change in Africa between 1901 and 2021, with red colour being warmer and blue being colder than average (The average temperature during 1971–2000 is taken as the reference point for these changes.) Climate change in Africa is an increasingly serious threat as Africa is among the most ...

  9. History of North Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_North_Africa

    The history of North Africa has been divided into its prehistory, its classical period, the arrival and spread of Islam, the colonial period, and finally the post-independence era, in which the current nations were formed. The region has been influenced by many diverse cultures. The development of sea travel firmly brought the region into the ...