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  2. Tokenism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokenism

    In psychology. In the field of psychology, the broader definition of tokenism is a situation in which a member of a distinctive category is treated differently from other people. The characteristics that make the person of interest a token can be perceived as either a handicap or an advantage, as supported by Václav Linkov.

  3. Tokenization (data security) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokenization_(data_security)

    Tokenization, when applied to data security, is the process of substituting a sensitive data element with a non-sensitive equivalent, referred to as a token, that has no intrinsic or exploitable meaning or value. The token is a reference (i.e. identifier) that maps back to the sensitive data through a tokenization system.

  4. Non-fungible token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-fungible_token

    Non-fungible token. A non-fungible token (NFT) is a unique digital identifier that is recorded on a blockchain and is used to certify ownership and authenticity. It cannot be copied, substituted, or subdivided. [1] The ownership of an NFT is recorded in the blockchain and can be transferred by the owner, allowing NFTs to be sold and traded.

  5. Cryptocurrency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptocurrency

    A cryptocurrency, crypto-currency, or crypto[a] is a digital currency designed to work as a medium of exchange through a computer network that is not reliant on any central authority, such as a government or bank, to uphold or maintain it. [2] It has, from a financial point of view, grown to be its own asset class.

  6. Security token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_token

    A security token is a peripheral device used to gain access to an electronically restricted resource. The token is used in addition to, or in place of, a password. [1] Examples of security tokens include wireless key cards used to open locked doors, a banking token used as a digital authenticator for signing in to online banking, or signing ...

  7. Solo status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solo_status

    Solo status is a social psychology term first popularized by Lord and Saenz (1985), [ 1] to classify the situation when only one member of a particular social category ( race, gender, culture) is present in a group setting. While the term has been used interchangeably with "token", solo status "does not imply that a person has been ...

  8. Web3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web3

    Web3 (also known as Web 3.0[1][2][3]) is an idea for a new iteration of the World Wide Web which incorporates concepts such as decentralization, blockchain technologies, and token-based economics. [4] Some technologists and journalists have contrasted it with Web 2.0, wherein they say data and content are centralized in a small group of ...

  9. JSON Web Token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Web_Token

    JSON Web Token. JSON Web Token (JWT, suggested pronunciation / dʒɒt /, same as the word "jot" [1]) is a proposed Internet standard for creating data with optional signature and/or optional encryption whose payload holds JSON that asserts some number of claims. The tokens are signed either using a private secret or a public/private key.