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  2. Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_the_Rights...

    The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, like the other United Nations human rights conventions, (such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women) resulted from decades of activity during which group rights standards developed from aspirations to binding treaties.

  3. Disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability

    Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. [1] Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, sensory, or a combination of multiple factors. Disabilities can be present from birth or can be ...

  4. ADA Amendments Act of 2008 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADA_Amendments_Act_of_2008

    Disability. The ADA Amendments Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–325, ADAAA) is an Act of Congress, effective January 1, 2009, that amended the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and other disability nondiscrimination laws at the Federal level of the United States. [1]

  5. Disability in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_in_the_United...

    People with disabilities in the United States are a significant minority group, making up a fifth of the overall population and over half of Americans older than eighty. [1] [2] There is a complex history underlying the U.S. and its relationship with its disabled population, with great progress being made in the last century to improve the livelihood of disabled citizens through legislation ...

  6. Special needs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_needs

    Special needs can range from people with autism, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, dyslexia, dyscalculia, dyspraxia, dysgraphia, blindness, deafness, ADHD, and cystic fibrosis. They can also include cleft lips and missing limbs. The types of special needs vary in severity, and a student with a special need is classified as being a severe case when ...

  7. Timeline of disability rights in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_disability...

    1977 – The Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Act (AB 846), also known as the Lanterman Act, is a California law, initially proposed by Assemblymember Frank D. Lanterman in 1973 and passed in 1977, that gives people with developmental disabilities the right to services and supports that enable them to live a more independent and normal life ...

  8. Inclusion (disability rights) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclusion_(disability_rights)

    Inclusion, in relation to persons with disabilities, is defined as including individuals with disabilities in everyday activities and ensuring they have access to resources and opportunities in ways that are similar to their non-disabled peers. Disability rights advocates define true inclusion as results-oriented, rather than focused merely on ...

  9. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americans_with...

    An Act to establish a clear and comprehensive prohibition of discrimination on the basis of disability. Acronyms.mw-parser-output .nobold {font-weight:normal} (colloquial) ADA. Nicknames. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Enacted by. the 101st United States Congress. Effective. July 26, 1990.