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  2. Ancient Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Portugal

    The complete Romanization of Portugal, intensified during the rule of Augustus, took three centuries and was stronger in Southern Portugal, most of which were administrative dependencies of the Roman city of Pax Julia, currently known as Beja. The city was named Pax Julia in honour of Julius Caesar and to celebrate peace in Lusitania.

  3. History of Cluj-Napoca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cluj-Napoca

    The history of Cluj-Napoca covers the time from the Roman conquest of Dacia, when a Roman settlement named Napoca existed on the location of the later city, through the founding of Cluj and its flourishing as the main cultural and religious center in the historical province of Transylvania, until its modern existence as a city, the seat of Cluj County in north-western Romania.

  4. Roman cities in Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_cities_in_Portugal

    The territory of modern-day Portugal was Romanized following the events of the Second Punic War (3rd century BCE), through the Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula. The Romans founded cities and Romanized some previously existing settlements.

  5. Evolution of the Portuguese Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_the...

    Portuguese Gold Coast: (1482–1642), conquered by the Dutch in 1642. Accra: (1557–1578) Axim (1515–1642): Portuguese fort constructed there in 1515. Abandoned and taken by the Dutch in 1642. Elmina: possession (1482–1637). Captured by the Dutch West Indies Company. Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá (1680–1961): Constructed on a ...

  6. Cluj-Napoca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluj-Napoca

    Cluj-Napoca ( Romanian: [ˈkluʒ naˈpoka] ⓘ ), or simply Cluj ( Hungarian: Kolozsvár [ˈkoloʒvaːr] ⓘ, German: Klausenburg ), is the second-most populous city in Romania [5] and the seat of Cluj County in the northwestern part of the country. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest (445 kilometres (277 miles)), Budapest ...

  7. Historic Villages of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_villages_of_Portugal

    The Historic Villages of Portugal ( Aldeias Históricas de Portugal) are a group of 12 villages classified under a 1991 government program called the Historic Villages Program (Programa de Aldeias Históricas). The aim of the program was to restore and promote a series of ancient villages/human settlements important to the history of Portugal .

  8. Intermunicipal communities of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermunicipal_communities...

    The intermunicipal community ( Portuguese: comunidade intermunicipal) is a type of administrative division in Portugal. Since the 2013 local government reform, there are 21 intermunicipal communities. [1] They replaced the urban communities, the intermunicipal communities for general purposes and some metropolitan areas that were created in ...

  9. Subdivisions of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Portugal

    The current administrative divisions of Portugal: the Northern region, the Center region, the Lisbon region, the Alentejo region, the Algarve region, and the autonomous regions of the Azores and Madeira. The subdivisions of Portugal are based on a complicated administrative structure. The second-level administrative division, after the 5 ...